Meaning & use

relatively

adverb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈrelətɪvli/
US/ˈrelətɪvli/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparable

    To a fair degree when judged against something else, such as what is normal or expected.

    Grammar: Comes before an adjective or adverb: relatively cheap, relatively quickly.

    Patterns

    • relatively + adjective
    • relatively + adverb

    The test was relatively easy compared with last year's.

    Prices here are relatively low for a coastal city.

    She learned to swim relatively quickly.

  2. adverbnot comparableformal

    In relation to something else, rather than on its own.

    Grammar: Often appears in the phrase relatively speaking.

    Patterns

    • relatively speaking
    • relatively to something

    Relatively speaking, the town is quiet at night.

    The planet is small relatively to the giant star it orbits.

    These are good results, relatively speaking.

Common combinations

relatively cheap
Tickets were relatively cheap in the off season.
relatively new
The software is relatively new and still has bugs.
relatively few
Relatively few people attended the meeting.
relatively speaking
Relatively speaking, it was a mild winter.
relatively small
A relatively small change made a big difference.

Synonyms and how they differ

comparatively
Comparatively makes the comparison more explicit, while relatively often leaves it unstated.
fairly
Fairly is more casual and does not imply a comparison as strongly as relatively.
somewhat
Somewhat means to a limited extent and has no comparison, whereas relatively does.
rather
Rather often suggests more than expected, while relatively suggests moderate when compared.

Opposites

Word family

relative adjective
considered in comparison with something else
relative noun
a family member
relativity noun
the state of being dependent on other things
relativism noun
the view that truth depends on viewpoint

Commonly confused: relatively or relevantly?

relatively vs relevantly

Relevantly means in a way that relates to the topic, which is unrelated to comparing degrees.

Practice

The exam was hard, but ___ speaking, it was easier than the last one.

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