Meaning & use

religious subgroup

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈsʌbɡruːp/
US/rɪˈlɪdʒəs ˈsʌbɡruːp/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A smaller group of people within a religion who share particular beliefs or practices.

    Grammar: Countable: 'a religious subgroup', 'several religious subgroups'. Often followed by 'within' or 'of'.

    Patterns

    • a religious subgroup within something
    • a religious subgroup of a religion
    • belong to a religious subgroup

    Researchers interviewed members of several religious subgroups in the city.

    The Sufis form a well-known religious subgroup within Islam.

    Each religious subgroup has its own festivals and dietary rules.

Word forms

pluralreligious subgroups

Common combinations

a religious subgroup within
The Amish are a religious subgroup within Christianity.
belong to a religious subgroup
About a fifth of the population belongs to a religious subgroup.
a minority religious subgroup
The law protects minority religious subgroups.
the beliefs of a religious subgroup
The survey asked about the beliefs of each religious subgroup.

Synonyms and how they differ

sect
Often suggests a group that has separated and is viewed negatively; 'religious subgroup' is neutral.
denomination
Common for branches of Christianity, such as Methodist or Baptist; it fits less well for other religions.
faith group
A broader term that can include a whole religion, not just a part of one.

Word family

religion noun
A system of belief in and worship of a god or gods.
religious adjective
Connected with religion, or believing strongly in a religion.
subgroup noun
A smaller group that is part of a larger group.

Commonly confused: religious subgroup or cult?

religious subgroup vs cult

'Cult' is strongly disapproving and suggests control and isolation; 'religious subgroup' is a neutral, academic term.

Practice

The Sufis are a religious subgroup ______ Islam.

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