Meaning & use

resigned

adjective, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/rɪˈzaɪnd/
US/rɪˈzaɪnd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Having accepted something unwelcome calmly, because you believe you cannot change it.

    Grammar: Often followed by to: she was resigned to the delay.

    Patterns

    • resigned to something
    • resigned to doing something

    He gave a resigned shrug when the train was cancelled.

    She was resigned to a long wait at the clinic.

    With a resigned sigh, Ben picked up the broom again.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitive

    Past tense and past participle of resign: formally gave up a job or position.

    Grammar: Intransitive with from, or transitive with an object such as a post: she resigned from her job.

    Patterns

    • resign from something
    • resign as something

    The manager resigned after the scandal.

    She resigned from the committee last week.

    He resigned as captain after the loss.

Word forms

comparativemore resigned
superlativemost resigned

Common combinations

resigned to
We are resigned to losing.
resigned sigh
She let out a resigned sigh.
resigned tone
He spoke in a resigned tone.
resigned expression
His resigned expression said it all.
quietly resigned
She was quietly resigned to her fate.

Synonyms and how they differ

accepting
Accepting is neutral and can be positive, while resigned suggests accepting because there is no choice.
fatalistic
Fatalistic describes a belief that events are fixed, but resigned describes a mood in a particular moment.
submissive
Submissive suggests obeying others, while resigned is about giving up hope of change.

Opposites

Word family

resign verb
to quit a job, or accept something with sadness
resignation noun
a formal quitting, or calm acceptance
resignedly adverb
in a resigned way

Commonly confused: resigned or re-signed?

resigned vs re-signed

Re-signed with a hyphen means signed again, as when a player re-signed a contract; resigned means gave up.

Practice

After weeks of failed appeals, Dana became ___ to living with the noise from the building site.

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