Meaning & use
resolve
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Meanings
verbtransitive
To find an answer or fix for a problem, dispute or difficulty so that it is settled.
Grammar: Takes an object: resolve the issue.
Patterns
- resolve something
- resolve a dispute with someone
The two neighbors resolved their argument over the fence.
Technicians resolved the network problem within an hour.
We need to resolve this before the deadline.
verbtransitive or intransitiveformal
To make a firm decision to do something.
Grammar: Often followed by to plus a verb: she resolved to quit smoking.
Patterns
- resolve to do something
- resolve that something
He resolved to study harder next term.
They resolved that the meeting would end by noon.
noununcountable
Strong determination to carry out a decision despite difficulties.
Grammar: Usually uncountable: her resolve was firm.
Patterns
- resolve to do something
The setback only strengthened her resolve.
His resolve weakened as the hike grew steeper.
Word forms
| third person singular | resolves |
|---|---|
| past tense | resolved |
| past participle | resolved |
| -ing form | resolving |
Common combinations
- resolve a conflict
- Mediators helped resolve the conflict.
- resolve an issue
- The update should resolve the issue.
- steely resolve
- She faced the challenge with steely resolve.
- strengthen your resolve
- The support strengthened his resolve.
Synonyms and how they differ
- settle
- Settle is less formal and is common for disputes, payments and arrangements.
- solve
- Solve is used for puzzles and problems with an answer, whereas resolve also fits disagreements.
- determination
- Determination is a near match for the noun but is a general trait, while resolve is tied to a specific decision.
Opposites
Word family
- resolution noun
- a solution, or a firm decision
- resolved adjective
- determined, or settled
- resolvable adjective
- able to be settled
Commonly confused: resolve or dissolve?
resolve vs dissolve
Dissolve means to mix into a liquid or to formally end something, not to settle a problem.
Practice
Which sentence uses resolve in the sense of making a firm decision?
Choose one answer.
Resolve plus to and a verb means decide firmly. The others use wrong objects or patterns.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “resolve”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.