Meaning & use

resolve

verb, noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/rɪˈzɒlv/
US/rɪˈzɑːlv/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To find an answer or fix for a problem, dispute or difficulty so that it is settled.

    Grammar: Takes an object: resolve the issue.

    Patterns

    • resolve something
    • resolve a dispute with someone

    The two neighbors resolved their argument over the fence.

    Technicians resolved the network problem within an hour.

    We need to resolve this before the deadline.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitiveformal

    To make a firm decision to do something.

    Grammar: Often followed by to plus a verb: she resolved to quit smoking.

    Patterns

    • resolve to do something
    • resolve that something

    He resolved to study harder next term.

    They resolved that the meeting would end by noon.

  3. noununcountable

    Strong determination to carry out a decision despite difficulties.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: her resolve was firm.

    Patterns

    • resolve to do something

    The setback only strengthened her resolve.

    His resolve weakened as the hike grew steeper.

Word forms

third person singularresolves
past tenseresolved
past participleresolved
-ing formresolving

Common combinations

resolve a conflict
Mediators helped resolve the conflict.
resolve an issue
The update should resolve the issue.
steely resolve
She faced the challenge with steely resolve.
strengthen your resolve
The support strengthened his resolve.

Synonyms and how they differ

settle
Settle is less formal and is common for disputes, payments and arrangements.
solve
Solve is used for puzzles and problems with an answer, whereas resolve also fits disagreements.
determination
Determination is a near match for the noun but is a general trait, while resolve is tied to a specific decision.

Opposites

Word family

resolution noun
a solution, or a firm decision
resolved adjective
determined, or settled
resolvable adjective
able to be settled

Commonly confused: resolve or dissolve?

resolve vs dissolve

Dissolve means to mix into a liquid or to formally end something, not to settle a problem.

Practice

Which sentence uses resolve in the sense of making a firm decision?

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