Meaning & use

resonance

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈrezənəns/
US/ˈrezənəns/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The deep, full, lasting quality of a sound, especially one that seems to ring or echo.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: the singer's voice had resonance.

    Patterns

    • the resonance of something

    The cello's rich resonance filled the hall.

    The speaker's voice had a calm resonance.

    Old stone walls give the chapel a gentle resonance.

  2. nouncountable or uncountablephysicstechnical

    The strong effect that happens when an object vibrates in response to a sound or force at its natural frequency.

    Grammar: A technical term in physics: the bridge was damaged by resonance.

    Patterns

    • resonance in something
    • resonance frequency

    Resonance caused the wine glass to shatter when the note was sung.

    Engineers tested the tower for resonance in strong winds.

    The guitar body amplifies sound through resonance.

  3. noununcountablefigurative

    The ability of an idea, event or story to feel meaningful or important to people because it connects with their experience.

    Grammar: Usually used with emotional or cultural meaning: a story with great resonance.

    Patterns

    • resonance with someone
    • have resonance for someone

    The film's message has special resonance for young people.

    The poem's resonance lasted long after the reading.

    Her words struck a note of resonance with the audience.

Word forms

pluralresonances

Common combinations

emotional resonance
The scene has strong emotional resonance.
cultural resonance
The festival has deep cultural resonance.
magnetic resonance
Magnetic resonance imaging produces detailed scans.
have resonance
Her story still has resonance today.
resonance with
His speech found resonance with voters.
lack resonance
The slogan lacked resonance.

Synonyms and how they differ

echo
Echo is sound repeated after bouncing back, while resonance is the fullness that makes a sound ring.
significance
Significance means importance in general, while resonance suggests it is felt and connects emotionally.
reverberation
Reverberation is a technical word for the persistence of sound in a space, and is less likely to be used for ideas.
impact
Impact is the strong effect itself, whereas resonance suggests a lasting feeling it leaves.

Word family

resonate verb
to produce a deep sound or to strike a chord with people
resonant adjective
deep and ringing, or full of meaning
resonator noun
something that creates or increases resonance
resonantly adverb
in a deep, ringing way

Commonly confused: resonance or resilience?

resonance vs resilience

Resilience means the ability to recover from difficulty, which is unrelated to the lasting sound or meaning of resonance.

Practice

The novel's themes of migration had great ___ for many readers who had moved country.

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