Meaning & use
restrain yourself
Last updated
Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
to stop yourself from doing something you want to do, especially something you should not do.
Grammar: Used with a reflexive pronoun that matches the subject: I restrained myself, she restrained herself.
Patterns
- restrain yourself from doing something
- restrain yourself from something
She could hardly restrain herself from laughing during the ceremony.
He restrained himself and said nothing, even though he was furious.
Please restrain yourself from checking your phone while I'm talking.
phrasefixed phrase
to keep control of your feelings so that you do not show them openly.
Grammar: Often used about anger, excitement, or tears; it focuses on inner control rather than on actions.
Patterns
- restrain yourself from doing something
He managed to restrain himself until the meeting was over.
I had to restrain myself from shouting at the driver.
Common combinations
- restrain yourself from laughing
- It was so funny that I could barely restrain myself from laughing.
- barely restrain yourself
- She could barely restrain herself when she heard the news.
- struggle to restrain yourself
- He struggled to restrain himself as the referee made another bad call.
- restrain yourself with difficulty
- The children restrained themselves with difficulty while waiting for cake.
Synonyms and how they differ
- hold yourself back
- More informal and often about not moving forward or not acting at all, rather than controlling a strong urge.
- control yourself
- Broader and more general; it can refer to emotions, behavior, or even physical movements.
- resist
- Focuses on fighting a temptation and usually takes a direct object, as in 'resist the urge,' not a reflexive pronoun.
Opposites
Word family
- restraint noun
- the quality of controlling your actions or feelings, or a rule that limits something.
- restrained adjective
- calm and controlled, or kept within limits.
- restrain verb
- to stop someone or something from moving or acting; it takes a direct object.
Commonly confused: restrain yourself or restrict yourself?
restrain yourself vs restrict yourself
'Restrict yourself' means to limit what you allow yourself to do, often by a rule. 'Restrain yourself' is about holding back a strong urge in the moment.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'restrain yourself' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Restrain yourself from doing something' is the fixed pattern, so 'from eating' is correct. 'To eat' and 'for eating' do not follow this phrase.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “restrain yourself”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.