Meaning & use

restrain yourself

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/rɪˈstreɪn jɔːˈself/
US/rɪˈstreɪn jʊrˈself/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phrase

    to stop yourself from doing something you want to do, especially something you should not do.

    Grammar: Used with a reflexive pronoun that matches the subject: I restrained myself, she restrained herself.

    Patterns

    • restrain yourself from doing something
    • restrain yourself from something

    She could hardly restrain herself from laughing during the ceremony.

    He restrained himself and said nothing, even though he was furious.

    Please restrain yourself from checking your phone while I'm talking.

  2. phrasefixed phrase

    to keep control of your feelings so that you do not show them openly.

    Grammar: Often used about anger, excitement, or tears; it focuses on inner control rather than on actions.

    Patterns

    • restrain yourself from doing something

    He managed to restrain himself until the meeting was over.

    I had to restrain myself from shouting at the driver.

Common combinations

restrain yourself from laughing
It was so funny that I could barely restrain myself from laughing.
barely restrain yourself
She could barely restrain herself when she heard the news.
struggle to restrain yourself
He struggled to restrain himself as the referee made another bad call.
restrain yourself with difficulty
The children restrained themselves with difficulty while waiting for cake.

Synonyms and how they differ

hold yourself back
More informal and often about not moving forward or not acting at all, rather than controlling a strong urge.
control yourself
Broader and more general; it can refer to emotions, behavior, or even physical movements.
resist
Focuses on fighting a temptation and usually takes a direct object, as in 'resist the urge,' not a reflexive pronoun.

Opposites

give inlet yourself go

Word family

restraint noun
the quality of controlling your actions or feelings, or a rule that limits something.
restrained adjective
calm and controlled, or kept within limits.
restrain verb
to stop someone or something from moving or acting; it takes a direct object.

Commonly confused: restrain yourself or restrict yourself?

restrain yourself vs restrict yourself

'Restrict yourself' means to limit what you allow yourself to do, often by a rule. 'Restrain yourself' is about holding back a strong urge in the moment.

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