Meaning & use
restructuring expense
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Meanings
nouncountable or uncountablebusinessfinance
money a company spends to reorganize itself, for example on severance pay, closing offices, or merging departments.
Grammar: Can be countable (a restructuring expense, several restructuring expenses) or uncountable (how much restructuring expense was recorded).
Patterns
- record a restructuring expense
- incur restructuring expenses
- restructuring expense of $X
The firm reported a $40 million restructuring expense after closing three factories.
Restructuring expenses pushed the company into a loss for the quarter.
Analysts ignored the restructuring expense and focused on operating profit.
nouncountablebusinessfinance
a single item or line in a financial statement that shows such a cost.
Grammar: Used when you count or list individual charges: one restructuring expense, two restructuring expenses.
Patterns
- list something as a restructuring expense
- a one-off restructuring expense
The auditor asked them to classify the payment as a restructuring expense.
Each restructuring expense must be explained in the notes to the accounts.
Word forms
| plural | restructuring expenses |
|---|
Common combinations
- record a restructuring expense
- The group recorded a restructuring expense of €12 million in December.
- incur restructuring expenses
- We incurred restructuring expenses when we merged the two sales teams.
- one-off restructuring expense
- It was a one-off restructuring expense and will not repeat next year.
- restructuring charge
- The restructuring charge reduced net income by 8%.
Synonyms and how they differ
- restructuring charge
- Very close in meaning, but 'charge' is more common in earnings reports and often suggests the amount taken out of profit.
- severance cost
- Narrower: it refers only to payments made to workers who leave, not to other reorganization costs.
- write-off
- Used when an asset's value is removed from the books; a restructuring expense may include write-offs but also includes cash costs.
Word family
- restructure verb
- to organize something, such as a company or debt, in a new way
- restructuring noun
- the process of reorganizing a company or its finances
- expense noun
- money spent on something, especially for business purposes
Commonly confused: restructuring expense or capital expense?
restructuring expense vs capital expense
A capital expense buys a long-term asset, while a restructuring expense is a one-time cost of reorganizing and is usually treated as an operating cost.
Practice
The company _____ a restructuring expense of $15 million after closing two plants.
Choose one answer.
'Recorded' fits because the sentence describes a completed past action. 'Record' would need a plural subject in the present tense, and 'recording' cannot be the main verb here.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “restructuring expense”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.