Meaning & use

results

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/rɪˈzʌlts/
US/rɪˈzʌlts/

“results” is a form of “result”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    The effects or outcomes that follow from an action, event or process.

    Grammar: Often used in the plural for outcomes in general: the results were surprising.

    Patterns

    • results of something
    • results from something
    • results in something

    The results of the new policy are already visible.

    Her hard work finally produced results.

    He was pleased with the results of the experiment.

  2. nounplural

    The marks or scores that show how someone performed in an exam or test.

    Grammar: Often used with exam, test or school: the exam results arrive in August.

    Patterns

    • exam results
    • test results

    Students will receive their results by email.

    The hospital called with her test results.

    The school is proud of its excellent exam results.

  3. nounpluralsport

    The final scores or winners of sports matches and elections, as announced.

    Grammar: Used as the heading for scoreboards: football results, election results.

    Patterns

    • election results
    • football results

    Fans checked the football results on their phones.

    Election results will come in after midnight.

    The newspaper published the weekend results.

  4. nounpluralcomputing

    The list of items a search or database returns when you look something up.

    Grammar: Usually appears with search: search results.

    Patterns

    • search results

    The first page of results showed several useful sites.

    She scrolled through the results for a better price.

    The results are sorted by date.

Word forms

singularresult

Common combinations

get results
A good coach knows how to get results from the team.
produce results
The new fertilizer produced results within weeks.
exam results
Exam results are published on Thursday.
search results
The search results were not relevant.
as a result
As a result, the flight was canceled.

Synonyms and how they differ

outcomes
Outcomes is more neutral and general, while results often implies something measurable.
consequences
Consequences stress what follows, usually something negative, while results can be good or bad.
findings
Findings are what research discovers, whereas results are what a test or process produces.
scores
Scores are numbers earned in a game or test, but results can also mean the overall outcome.

Opposites

causesorigins

Word family

result verb
to happen as an effect of something
resulting adjective
happening as a consequence
resultant adjective
produced as a result
resultless adjective
producing no result, a rare word

Commonly confused: results or consequences?

results vs consequences

Consequences usually suggest a serious or unwelcome effect, while results is neutral.

Practice

The laboratory will email the patient's test ____ on Friday.

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