Meaning & use

revive

verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/rɪˈvaɪv/
US/rɪˈvaɪv/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To bring a person or animal back to consciousness or life.

    Grammar: Takes an object: the medic revived the swimmer.

    Patterns

    • revive someone
    • revive a patient

    Paramedics revived the man with chest compressions.

    A splash of cold water revived her after she fainted.

    The vet worked for an hour to revive the newborn foal.

  2. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To give new strength or life to something that has weakened.

    Grammar: Can take an object (revive the economy) or none (the economy revived).

    Patterns

    • revive something
    • something revives

    A good rain revived the dry garden.

    The new factory helped revive the town's economy.

    His interest in painting revived after the trip.

  3. verbtransitive

    To bring back something old, such as a play, custom or law, so it is used again.

    Grammar: Used with plays, styles, traditions and rules.

    Patterns

    • revive a tradition
    • revive a show

    The theater will revive the musical next spring.

    Villagers revived an old harvest festival.

    The senator tried to revive the bill after it failed.

Word forms

third person singularrevives
past tenserevived
past participlerevived
-ing formreviving

Common combinations

revive the economy
The new rail link may revive the local economy.
revive a tradition
The school revived a tradition of singing carols.
revive someone
Doctors managed to revive her after the collapse.
revive interest
The documentary revived interest in the explorer.
revive hopes
A late goal revived the team's hopes.

Synonyms and how they differ

resuscitate
Resuscitate is a medical term for restarting breathing or the heartbeat, while revive is broader and everyday.
restore
Restore means to return something to an earlier condition, and does not imply it had lost life as revive does.
revitalize
Revitalize suggests giving new energy to a system or area and is typically used for places and organizations.
refresh
Refresh implies a milder boost for something that is merely tired.

Opposites

Word family

revival noun
a return to life, use or popularity
revivalist noun
someone who works to bring back a movement or religious fervor
revivify verb
to give new life to, formal

Commonly confused: revive or survive?

revive vs survive

Survive means to stay alive through a danger, while revive means to bring back to life or activity.

Practice

Which sentence uses 'revive' to mean bringing back an old custom?

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