Meaning & use

ribs

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/rɪbz/
US/rɪbz/

“ribs” is a form of “rib”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nouncountablebiology

    The curved bones that form a protective cage around the chest.

    Grammar: Plural: ribs; a single bone is a rib.

    Patterns

    • a pain in the ribs

    He fell off his bike and bruised two ribs.

    Your ribs protect the heart and lungs.

    The doctor pressed gently on her ribs.

  2. nounplural

    Pieces of meat cut from the rib area of an animal, usually cooked and eaten with the bones.

    Grammar: Usually plural, as in a plate of ribs.

    Patterns

    • a rack of ribs

    We ordered barbecue ribs for dinner.

    The ribs were slow-cooked with a sweet sauce.

    He grilled pork ribs in the garden.

  3. nounpluraltechnical

    Long narrow supports or raised lines that give strength or shape to a structure such as a boat, umbrella or leaf.

    Grammar: Used for parts of an object: the ribs of a boat.

    The ribs of the old boat were visible in the mud.

    The umbrella's ribs were bent by the wind.

    The roof is held up by stone ribs.

Word forms

singularrib

Common combinations

broken ribs
He ended up with two broken ribs.
bruised ribs
Bruised ribs hurt when you laugh.
barbecue ribs
We love barbecue ribs on weekends.
a rack of ribs
They ordered a rack of ribs.
short ribs
The short ribs simmered for hours.

Synonyms and how they differ

bones
Bones is a much broader word; ribs names only the chest bones.
rib cage
Rib cage refers to the whole bony structure, whereas ribs are the separate bones.
spareribs
Spareribs are specifically cut from pork near the belly, and so are narrower than ribs in general.
struts
Struts are supports in machines or buildings and lack the curved idea of ribs.

Word family

rib noun/verb
A single bone, or to tease someone.
ribbed adjective
Having raised lines.
rib cage noun
The bony frame of the chest.

Commonly confused: ribs or word?

ribs vs word

note

Practice

After the fall, the doctor checked whether any of his ___ were broken, because breathing hurt.

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