Meaning & use

rich vocabulary

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌrɪtʃ vəˈkæbjələri/
US/ˌrɪtʃ voʊˈkæbjəleri/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A large and varied set of words that a person knows and can use accurately and effectively.

    Grammar: Countable; often used with 'a' or 'the'.

    Patterns

    • have a rich vocabulary
    • develop a rich vocabulary
    • a rich vocabulary in something

    She has a rich vocabulary and always finds the right word.

    Reading widely helps students develop a rich vocabulary.

    His rich vocabulary in science makes his explanations clear.

  2. nouncountable

    The whole set of words used in a particular language, subject, or text, considered as a resource.

    Grammar: Countable; often used with 'a' or 'the'.

    Patterns

    • the rich vocabulary of something
    • a rich vocabulary of terms

    The rich vocabulary of the novel reflects its historical setting.

    Legal documents often have a rich vocabulary of specialized terms.

Word forms

pluralrich vocabularies

Common combinations

a rich vocabulary
A rich vocabulary opens many doors.
build a rich vocabulary
You can build a rich vocabulary by reading every day.
rich vocabulary in English
She has a rich vocabulary in English.
rich vocabulary of
The poem has a rich vocabulary of nature words.

Synonyms and how they differ

extensive vocabulary
Similar, but 'extensive' emphasizes size, while 'rich' also suggests variety and quality.
word power
Informal; focuses on the ability to use words well, not just the number known.
lexicon
Technical; can mean the full set of words in a language or a person's mental dictionary, not just a good command of words.

Opposites

limited vocabularypoor vocabulary

Word family

vocabulary noun
The words known or used by a person or group.
richly adverb
In a rich or abundant way.
richness noun
The quality of being rich or abundant.

Commonly confused: rich vocabulary or vocabulary?

rich vocabulary vs vocabulary

'Vocabulary' alone means the words themselves; 'rich vocabulary' describes a large, varied, and effective set.

Practice

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