Meaning & use

ridged

adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/rɪdʒd/
US/rɪdʒd/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Having narrow raised lines or strips on its surface.

    Grammar: Mostly describes a surface: a ridged tire; it can also follow be: the shell is ridged.

    Patterns

    • ridged with something
    • a ridged surface

    The potato chips were ridged so they would hold more dip.

    The beach sand was ridged by the retreating waves.

    A ridged sole gives the boot a better grip on wet rock.

  2. adjectivebefore a nountechnical

    Marked by a long, narrow strip of higher ground, as on a hillside or in a landscape.

    Grammar: Used in geography and nature description.

    Patterns

    • a ridged hillside

    The ridged terrain made the hike hard.

    From the plane the ridged mountains looked like folds of cloth.

Common combinations

ridged surface
The ridged surface of the mat stops it from slipping.
ridged edge
The coin has a ridged edge.
ridged shell
The clam had a heavy ridged shell.
deeply ridged
The tree bark was deeply ridged.
ridged sole
Her hiking boots have a ridged sole.

Synonyms and how they differ

ribbed
Ribbed often describes fabric or lines running in parallel, while ridged is more general for any raised lines on a surface.
corrugated
Corrugated describes material folded into waves, as in metal roofing, and is usually larger in scale than ridged.
grooved
Grooved describes lines cut into a surface, so it is the opposite shape from ridged, which has lines rising up.
furrowed
Furrowed suggests deep lines, such as on a forehead or field, and is more often used for sunken grooves.

Opposites

Word family

ridge noun
a long narrow raised strip
ridge verb
to form raised lines on something
ridging noun
a pattern of ridges
ridgeline noun
the top line of a long ridge of land

Commonly confused: ridged or rugged?

ridged vs rugged

Rugged describes rough, uneven land or a tough person, while ridged describes a surface with raised lines.

Practice

A hiker's boot has a ridged sole. Why is this useful?

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