Meaning & use

risks

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/rɪsks/
US/rɪsks/

“risks” is a form of “risk”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. nounplural

    Possible bad things that could happen and cause harm or loss.

    Grammar: Plural of 'risk'. Use it to talk about several dangers or dangers in general.

    Patterns

    • risks of something
    • risks to someone/something
    • take risks
    • weigh the risks

    The risks of driving too fast are obvious.

    Before investing, she weighed the risks carefully.

    There are health risks linked to eating too much salt.

  2. verbtransitive

    Puts something valuable in danger of being lost or harmed.

    Grammar: Takes an object: risks his life, risks losing money.

    Patterns

    • risk something
    • risk doing something

    He risks his reputation every time he speaks out.

    She risked losing her job by complaining.

Word forms

singularrisk
third person singularrisks
past tenserisked
past participlerisked
-ing formrisking

Common combinations

health risks
The report lists the health risks of air pollution.
security risks
The company hired experts to find security risks.
take risks
Good leaders know when to take risks.
reduce risks
Wearing a helmet reduces risks on a bike.
risks and benefits
Doctors explained the risks and benefits of the treatment.

Synonyms and how they differ

dangers
Stronger and more direct than 'risks'; 'dangers' suggests harm is likely, while 'risks' suggests it is possible.
hazards
Often used for physical things that can hurt you, like chemicals or icy roads; 'risks' is broader and can include money or reputation.
threats
Suggests an active enemy or source of harm; 'risks' can be passive, like the risk of rain.

Opposites

Word family

risky adjective
Involving the possibility of loss or harm; not safe.
riskily adverb
In a way that involves danger.
riskiness noun
The quality of being dangerous or uncertain.

Commonly confused: risks or risqué?

risks vs risqué

A French borrowing meaning slightly shocking or rude, often about jokes or clothes. It sounds like 'risky' but means something quite different.

Practice

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