Meaning & use
roller coaster
Last updated
Meanings
nouncountable
a fairground ride with small cars that travel up and down steep slopes and around sharp curves on a track
Grammar: Countable: one roller coaster, two roller coasters.
Patterns
- ride a roller coaster
- go on a roller coaster
- a roller coaster at a theme park
The children begged to go on the roller coaster again.
She screamed with excitement all the way around the roller coaster.
The park's newest roller coaster reaches speeds of over 80 miles per hour.
nounsingularfigurative
a situation or experience in which feelings or events change rapidly and repeatedly between good and bad
Grammar: Often used in the phrase 'a roller coaster of emotions' or 'an emotional roller coaster'.
Patterns
- a roller coaster of emotions
- an emotional roller coaster
- go through a roller coaster
The last year has been a roller coaster of emotions for the whole team.
Their relationship was an emotional roller coaster from start to finish.
The stock market has been on a roller coaster ride this month.
adjectivebefore a nounfigurative
full of sudden changes in mood, success, or situation; not steady or predictable
Grammar: Used before a noun, often hyphenated: 'a roller-coaster career'.
Patterns
- a roller-coaster ride
- a roller-coaster year
- a roller-coaster career
After a roller-coaster season, the team finally won the championship.
She has had a roller-coaster career, with great successes and serious setbacks.
The company's roller-coaster profits make it hard to predict next year's results.
Word forms
| plural | roller coasters |
|---|
Common combinations
- ride a roller coaster
- We waited an hour to ride the new roller coaster.
- roller coaster of emotions
- The film takes you on a roller coaster of emotions.
- roller-coaster ride
- The election campaign was a roller-coaster ride for everyone involved.
- go on a roller coaster
- He was too scared to go on the roller coaster.
- emotional roller coaster
- Caring for a sick relative can be an emotional roller coaster.
Synonyms and how they differ
- big dipper
- British, old-fashioned; a roller coaster, especially an older wooden one. Now less common than 'roller coaster'.
- switchback
- A track that rises and falls, sometimes used for a roller coaster; more common in American English for a mountain railway.
Opposites
Word family
- rollercoaster noun
- A common one-word spelling of the same word, used especially in American English.
Commonly confused: roller coaster or rollerblade?
roller coaster vs rollerblade
A rollerblade is a type of skate with a single row of wheels, not a fairground ride.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'roller coaster' correctly in its figurative sense?
Choose one answer.
The figurative sense describes a situation with many ups and downs, as in option 1. The other options use the literal fairground ride or are not natural.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “roller coaster”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.