Meaning & use

roundness

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈraʊndnəs/
US/ˈraʊndnəs/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The quality of having a curved shape like a circle or ball.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: the roundness of the moon.

    Patterns

    • the roundness of something

    The roundness of the Earth was proven by early sailors.

    I love the roundness of these pebbles from the beach.

    The baby's cheeks had a soft roundness.

  2. noununcountablefigurative

    A full, smooth and pleasant quality in a sound or flavor.

    Grammar: Used about music or wine: the roundness of the tone.

    Patterns

    • the roundness of something

    Critics praised the roundness of the cello's tone.

    The wine has a pleasing roundness with no sharp edges.

    The roundness of her voice filled the hall.

Common combinations

the roundness of the Earth
The roundness of the Earth is easy to see from space.
perfect roundness
Each ball is checked for perfect roundness.
soft roundness
He admired the soft roundness of the hills.
roundness of tone
The singer has an impressive roundness of tone.

Synonyms and how they differ

circularity
Circularity is a precise, technical word for being circular, while roundness also applies to balls and curves.
curvature
Curvature measures how much something bends, whereas roundness says it is shaped like a circle or ball.
fullness
Fullness stresses richness or amount, while roundness stresses curved shape or a smooth sound.
plumpness
Plumpness is about a soft, fat roundness of the body or fruit and can sound less neutral.

Opposites

flatnesssharpnessangularity

Word family

round adjective
shaped like a circle or ball
roundly adverb
in a firm or thorough way
rounded adjective
curved at the edge or fully developed
rounder noun
a person or thing that makes or is round

Commonly confused: roundness or roundedness?

roundness vs roundedness

Roundedness is rare and means the state of being rounded or well balanced. Roundness is the common word for a round shape.

Practice

The potter checked the ___ of the bowl by spinning it on the wheel.

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