Meaning & use

sacrilegious

adjective·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/ˌsækrɪˈlɪdʒəs/
US/ˌsækrəˈlɪdʒəs/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparableformal

    Showing deep disrespect toward something holy, or damaging a sacred place or object.

    Grammar: Used after be or before a noun: a sacrilegious act; the spelling is sacrilegious, not sacreligious.

    Patterns

    • a sacrilegious act
    • be sacrilegious to do something

    Defacing the ancient temple was a sacrilegious act.

    Some visitors thought it sacrilegious to take photographs during the service.

    The priest called the theft sacrilegious.

  2. adjectivecomparablehumorousfigurative

    Treating something deeply respected, though not religious, with shocking disrespect.

    Grammar: Often humorous or exaggerated: it is sacrilegious to put pineapple on pizza.

    Patterns

    • it is sacrilegious to do something

    Putting ketchup on a fine steak is sacrilegious to some chefs.

    To the fans, selling the club's old stadium felt sacrilegious.

    My mother thinks it is sacrilegious to cut the family recipe.

Word forms

comparativemore sacrilegious
superlativemost sacrilegious

Common combinations

sacrilegious act
Burning the holy book was a sacrilegious act.
deeply sacrilegious
Many found the joke deeply sacrilegious.
sacrilegious remark
His sacrilegious remark offended the congregation.
consider it sacrilegious
They consider it sacrilegious to enter without removing shoes.
almost sacrilegious
It felt almost sacrilegious to change the old song.

Synonyms and how they differ

blasphemous
Blasphemous refers to words or acts that insult God or religion, while sacrilegious covers damage to holy things too.
profane
Profane means not respecting what is holy, and is a little broader and more literary.
irreverent
Irreverent is milder and means lacking respect, while sacrilegious suggests real offence against the sacred.
impious
Impious is a formal word that means lacking respect for religion, and it is rarer than sacrilegious.

Opposites

Word family

sacrilege noun
disrespectful treatment of something sacred
sacrilegiously adverb
in a way that shows disrespect for something sacred
sacred adjective
holy or deserving great respect
sacrilegiousness noun
the quality of being sacrilegious

Commonly confused: sacrilegious or religious?

sacrilegious vs religious

Religious means connected with faith. Sacrilegious describes disrespect toward holy things and is often misspelled sacreligious because of religious.

Practice

Which spelling is correct for the adjective meaning showing disrespect for holy things?

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