Meaning & use
sadness
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Meanings
noununcountable
the feeling of being unhappy, especially because something bad has happened
Grammar: Usually uncountable: 'a deep sadness', 'feelings of sadness'. Rarely countable in literary use.
Patterns
- a feeling of sadness
- deep sadness
- sadness at something
- with sadness
She felt a deep sadness after her grandfather died.
There was sadness in his voice when he said goodbye.
He looked at the old photos with sadness.
nouncountable
a situation or event that causes people to feel unhappy
Grammar: Countable when it means a particular sad thing or event.
Patterns
- a great sadness
- one of the sadnesses of life
The loss of the school was a great sadness for the village.
It is one of the sadnesses of old age that friends move away.
Word forms
| plural | sadnesses |
|---|
Common combinations
- deep sadness
- He felt deep sadness when he heard the news.
- a sense of sadness
- There was a sense of sadness in the room.
- tears of sadness
- She cried tears of sadness, not anger.
- sadness at losing something
- His sadness at losing the job lasted months.
- express sadness
- The president expressed sadness at the accident.
Synonyms and how they differ
- unhappiness
- Similar but more general and less emotional; it often describes a state rather than a feeling.
- sorrow
- Stronger and more literary; it suggests deep, lasting sadness, often after a death.
- grief
- Specifically the intense sadness you feel when someone dies; much stronger than sadness.
- depression
- A medical condition with lasting low mood; sadness is a normal emotion, not an illness.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: sadness or sad?
sadness vs sad
Sad is the adjective; sadness is the noun. Say 'I feel sad', not 'I feel sadness' in everyday speech.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence.
Choose one answer.
Sadness is uncountable here, so it stays singular: 'a deep sadness'. The plural 'sadnesses' is only used for particular sad events, not for a feeling.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “sadness”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.