Meaning & use

sadness

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈsædnəs/
US/ˈsædnəs/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    the feeling of being unhappy, especially because something bad has happened

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: 'a deep sadness', 'feelings of sadness'. Rarely countable in literary use.

    Patterns

    • a feeling of sadness
    • deep sadness
    • sadness at something
    • with sadness

    She felt a deep sadness after her grandfather died.

    There was sadness in his voice when he said goodbye.

    He looked at the old photos with sadness.

  2. nouncountable

    a situation or event that causes people to feel unhappy

    Grammar: Countable when it means a particular sad thing or event.

    Patterns

    • a great sadness
    • one of the sadnesses of life

    The loss of the school was a great sadness for the village.

    It is one of the sadnesses of old age that friends move away.

Word forms

pluralsadnesses

Common combinations

deep sadness
He felt deep sadness when he heard the news.
a sense of sadness
There was a sense of sadness in the room.
tears of sadness
She cried tears of sadness, not anger.
sadness at losing something
His sadness at losing the job lasted months.
express sadness
The president expressed sadness at the accident.

Synonyms and how they differ

unhappiness
Similar but more general and less emotional; it often describes a state rather than a feeling.
sorrow
Stronger and more literary; it suggests deep, lasting sadness, often after a death.
grief
Specifically the intense sadness you feel when someone dies; much stronger than sadness.
depression
A medical condition with lasting low mood; sadness is a normal emotion, not an illness.

Opposites

Word family

sad adjective
Feeling or showing unhappiness.
sadly adverb
In a sad way, or unfortunately.
sadden verb
To make someone feel sad.

Commonly confused: sadness or sad?

sadness vs sad

Sad is the adjective; sadness is the noun. Say 'I feel sad', not 'I feel sadness' in everyday speech.

Practice

Choose the correct sentence.

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “sadness”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words