Meaning & use
sales
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Meanings
nounpluralbusiness
The amount of goods or services a business sells, or the money it earns from selling them.
Grammar: Usually takes a plural verb: sales were up.
Patterns
- sales of something
- sales rise
Sales rose sharply after the holiday campaign.
Online sales of shoes doubled last year.
The company reported lower sales than expected.
noununcountablebusiness
The department or work of selling things to customers.
Grammar: Takes a singular verb: sales is a tough job.
Patterns
- work in sales
- a sales job
She works in sales for a software company.
He moved from marketing to sales last year.
Sales is mostly about listening to customers.
nounplural
Events at which goods are offered at lower prices than usual for a limited time.
Grammar: Plural of sale in this sense: the winter sales.
Patterns
- the sales
- in the sales
I bought this coat in the January sales.
The summer sales begin on Friday.
Shoppers lined up outside before the sales opened.
adjectivebefore a noun
Used before a noun to describe people, figures or methods related to selling.
Grammar: Appears before nouns: a sales manager.
Patterns
- sales team
- sales figures
The sales team met every Monday morning.
Sales figures for March are available.
She attended a sales training course.
Common combinations
- sales figures
- The sales figures were better than expected.
- boost sales
- The new advert helped boost sales.
- sales team
- The sales team traveled to meet clients.
- online sales
- Online sales grew by 30 percent.
- sales target
- They met their sales target early.
Synonyms and how they differ
- revenue
- Revenue is the money a business takes in overall, while sales may refer to numbers of items sold.
- turnover
- Turnover is the British word for the total value sold, often used in company accounts.
- discounts
- Discounts are reductions in price, whereas sales are the events that offer them.
- selling
- Selling is the act itself, while sales names the totals or the department.
Opposites
Word family
- sale noun
- an act of selling or a discount event
- sell verb
- to give goods for money
- salesman noun
- a man who sells goods
- salesperson noun
- a person who sells goods
- seller noun
- a person who sells
Commonly confused: sales or sells?
sales vs sells
Sells is a verb form, as in the shop sells shoes; sales is a noun.
Practice
After the new advertising campaign, ____ of the product rose by 20 percent.
Choose one answer.
Sales is the noun meaning amount sold, and it fits after the pattern 'sales of'. Sells is a verb and cannot follow of.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “sales”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.