Meaning & use

samite

noun·Advancedarchaicliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈsæmaɪt/
US/ˈsæmaɪt/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablearchaicliterary

    A heavy, shiny silk cloth woven in medieval times, often with gold or silver threads.

    Grammar: Found in historical and fantasy writing; it names a cloth, as in a robe of samite.

    Patterns

    • a robe of samite

    The queen's gown was made of green samite.

    Samite was one of the most expensive cloths in the Middle Ages.

    The knight carried a banner of white samite.

  2. nouncountablerareliterary

    A garment or hanging made of this rich fabric.

    Grammar: Rare; it names an item rather than the cloth: a samite hung from the wall.

    Patterns

    • clothed in samite

    The saint was wrapped in a samite of crimson.

    In the poem, a hand appears clothed in white samite.

    A samite covered the altar.

Word forms

pluralsamites

Common combinations

robe of samite
She wore a robe of samite for the coronation.
white samite
The lady stood in white samite.
samite cloth
A samite cloth covered the table.
mystic samite
The poem speaks of an arm clothed in mystic samite.
clothed in samite
The queen was clothed in samite.

Synonyms and how they differ

silk
Silk is the general word for the fiber and fabric, whereas samite is a particular heavy, rich weave.
brocade
Brocade has a raised pattern woven in, while samite is a plain heavy silk, often with metallic thread.
satin
Satin is a smooth shiny weave made today in many fibers, while samite refers to a historical silk.
damask
Damask is a reversible patterned fabric, while samite is a thicker, twill-like silk.

Word family

samites noun
plural, rarely used
hexamitos noun
the Greek word meaning six threads, from which samite comes
examitum noun
the medieval Latin form from which samite developed

Practice

In the medieval romance, the queen wore a gown of rich ___ woven with gold thread.

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