Meaning & use
samite
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Meanings
noununcountablearchaicliterary
A heavy, shiny silk cloth woven in medieval times, often with gold or silver threads.
Grammar: Found in historical and fantasy writing; it names a cloth, as in a robe of samite.
Patterns
- a robe of samite
The queen's gown was made of green samite.
Samite was one of the most expensive cloths in the Middle Ages.
The knight carried a banner of white samite.
nouncountablerareliterary
A garment or hanging made of this rich fabric.
Grammar: Rare; it names an item rather than the cloth: a samite hung from the wall.
Patterns
- clothed in samite
The saint was wrapped in a samite of crimson.
In the poem, a hand appears clothed in white samite.
A samite covered the altar.
Word forms
| plural | samites |
|---|
Common combinations
- robe of samite
- She wore a robe of samite for the coronation.
- white samite
- The lady stood in white samite.
- samite cloth
- A samite cloth covered the table.
- mystic samite
- The poem speaks of an arm clothed in mystic samite.
- clothed in samite
- The queen was clothed in samite.
Synonyms and how they differ
- silk
- Silk is the general word for the fiber and fabric, whereas samite is a particular heavy, rich weave.
- brocade
- Brocade has a raised pattern woven in, while samite is a plain heavy silk, often with metallic thread.
- satin
- Satin is a smooth shiny weave made today in many fibers, while samite refers to a historical silk.
- damask
- Damask is a reversible patterned fabric, while samite is a thicker, twill-like silk.
Word family
- samites noun
- plural, rarely used
- hexamitos noun
- the Greek word meaning six threads, from which samite comes
- examitum noun
- the medieval Latin form from which samite developed
Practice
In the medieval romance, the queen wore a gown of rich ___ woven with gold thread.
Choose one answer.
Samite is a heavy medieval silk, often woven with gold. Denim, fleece and nylon are modern fabrics and would not fit the setting.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “samite”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.