Meaning & use

savage

adjective, verb·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈsævɪdʒ/
US/ˈsævɪdʒ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Extremely cruel, violent and without restraint.

    Grammar: Used before a noun or after a linking verb: a savage attack.

    Patterns

    • a savage attack
    • a savage beating

    Police described the assault as savage.

    A savage storm tore the roof off the barn.

    The dog gave a savage snarl.

  2. adjectivecomparablefigurative

    Very harsh and severe in criticism or effect.

    Grammar: Describes criticism, cuts or reviews.

    Patterns

    • a savage review
    • savage cuts

    The critic wrote a savage review of the play.

    The company announced savage cuts to its budget.

    His savage wit made people nervous.

  3. adjectivecomparableslang

    Impressively bold or cool, in a playful way.

    Grammar: Informal, mostly used by younger speakers; often said alone as a comment.

    Her comeback was savage and the whole room laughed.

    That was a savage move by the goalkeeper.

    He posted a savage reply to the troll.

  4. verbtransitive

    To attack someone or something fiercely, or to criticize very harshly.

    Grammar: Takes an object: the dog savaged the sheep.

    Patterns

    • savage someone
    • be savaged by someone

    A wolf savaged the sheep in the night.

    The newspaper savaged the new policy.

    The film was savaged by critics.

Word forms

comparativemore savage
superlativemost savage
third person singularsavages
past tensesavaged
past participlesavaged
-ing formsavaging

Common combinations

savage attack
The savage attack shocked the village.
savage criticism
He faced savage criticism online.
savage cuts
Savage cuts to funding closed the library.
savagely beaten
The prisoner was savagely beaten.
savage reply
Her savage reply silenced the room.

Synonyms and how they differ

brutal
Brutal stresses cruelty and lack of feeling, while savage also suggests wildness.
ferocious
Ferocious describes fierce, aggressive force and can apply to animals as well as people.
harsh
Harsh is milder and may simply mean unkind or severe, without violence.
vicious
Vicious suggests deliberate cruelty or spite, more personal than savage.

Opposites

Word family

savagely adverb
in a violent or harsh way
savagery noun
extreme cruelty
savageness noun
the quality of being savage

Commonly confused: savage or salvage?

savage vs salvage

Salvage means to rescue or save something from loss, while savage means violent or to attack.

Practice

The review was so ____ that the author refused to read another.

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