Meaning & use

scraggly

adjective·Academicinformal

Last updated

UK/ˈskræɡli/
US/ˈskræɡli/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Thin, uneven and untidy in appearance, as hair, beards or plants that grow in a messy way.

    Grammar: Usually comes before a noun: a scraggly beard; also used after be.

    Patterns

    • scraggly beard
    • scraggly bush

    He had a thin, scraggly beard that never filled out.

    A scraggly bush grew beside the fence.

    The stray cat looked scraggly after the winter.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Rough and ragged along the edge, with parts sticking out here and there.

    Grammar: Used for edges, lines and outlines that are not neat.

    Patterns

    • scraggly edges
    • scraggly line

    The coastline was a scraggly line of rocks.

    She trimmed the scraggly edges of the hedge.

    The child drew a scraggly fence around the house.

Word forms

comparativescragglier
superlativescraggliest

Common combinations

scraggly beard
The hiker had a scraggly beard after weeks in the wild.
scraggly hair
Her scraggly hair hung over her eyes.
scraggly bush
A scraggly bush clung to the cliff.
scraggly tree
One scraggly tree stood in the yard.
scraggly looking
The garden looked scraggly after the dry summer.

Synonyms and how they differ

straggly
Straggly is almost the same word and is more common in British English, referring to growth that spreads untidily.
unkempt
Unkempt is more formal and describes general untidiness, not just thin, uneven growth.
ragged
Ragged suggests torn or rough edges, while scraggly suggests thin and messy growth.
scruffy
Scruffy refers to untidy dress or appearance overall and does not require thin growth.

Opposites

Word family

scraggy adjective
thin and bony, often of animals or people
scragginess noun
the quality of being thin and untidy
scraggliness noun
an untidy, thin look
scrag noun
a thin or bony person or animal

Commonly confused: scraggly or straggly? scraggly or scraggy?

scraggly vs straggly

Straggly means the same and is the more usual British form, so check which spelling suits your audience.

scraggly vs scraggy

Scraggy means thin and bony, whereas scraggly describes untidy, uneven growth.

Practice

After weeks without a razor, he had a thin, ___ beard.

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