Meaning & use

scrubbed

verb, adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/skrʌbd/
US/skrʌbd/

“scrubbed” is a form of “scrub”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    Past form of scrub: cleaned something by rubbing it hard, usually with a brush, water and soap.

    Grammar: Takes an object (scrubbed the pan) or stands alone (she scrubbed for an hour).

    Patterns

    • scrubbed something clean
    • scrubbed at something

    She scrubbed the pan until it shone.

    He scrubbed his hands before dinner.

    We scrubbed at the stain for twenty minutes.

  2. verbtransitiveinformal

    Canceled or called off, especially a planned event or launch because of a problem.

    Grammar: Informal; often used in news about space launches.

    Patterns

    • scrubbed a launch
    • a scrubbed mission

    Engineers scrubbed the launch because of high winds.

    The team scrubbed the trip when the forecast turned bad.

    After a fuel leak, the mission was scrubbed.

  3. verbtransitivecomputing

    Removed information, such as names or errors, from a file or record.

    Grammar: Computing and data use: scrubbed the data.

    Patterns

    • scrubbed something from something

    The company scrubbed all personal details from the database.

    She scrubbed her old posts from the site.

  4. adjectivebefore a noun

    Very clean-looking and neat, as if washed hard.

    Grammar: Usually before faces, floors and tables: a scrubbed face.

    Patterns

    • a scrubbed face
    • a scrubbed floor

    The boys arrived with scrubbed faces and combed hair.

    A scrubbed wooden table stood in the middle of the kitchen.

Common combinations

scrubbed clean
The kitchen floor was scrubbed clean.
scrubbed the launch
Officials scrubbed the launch after a sensor failed.
scrubbed face
He arrived with a scrubbed face and wet hair.
scrubbed the pan
She scrubbed the pan with steel wool.
scrubbed from the record
The comments were scrubbed from the record.

Synonyms and how they differ

cleaned
Cleaned is the general word for making something clean, whereas scrubbed adds the idea of hard rubbing.
scoured
Scoured suggests rubbing with something rough to remove stubborn dirt, so it is a little harsher than scrubbed.
canceled
Canceled is the neutral word for calling off an event, while scrubbed is informal and used for launches or plans stopped by trouble.
called off
Called off is a casual phrasal alternative that fits any event, not just launches.

Opposites

dirtiedsoiled

Word family

scrub verb
to clean by rubbing hard
scrub noun
a stiff brush, or an act of rubbing, or low bushes
scrubber noun
a brush or device used for scrubbing
scrubbing noun
the act of cleaning by rubbing hard

Commonly confused: scrubbed or scrubs?

scrubbed vs scrubs

Scrubs are loose uniforms worn by hospital staff, a different noun from the verb form scrubbed.

Practice

The space agency ___ the launch at the last minute because of a faulty valve.

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