Meaning & use

Seconal

proper noun·Advancedtrademark

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UK/ˈsekənɒl/
US/ˈsɛkənɔːl/

Meaning

  1. proper nounpropermedical

    The trade name of a fast-acting barbiturate drug, secobarbital, that was once commonly given to help people sleep or calm down.

    Grammar: Capitalized because it is a brand name: she was prescribed Seconal.

    Patterns

    • prescribe Seconal for something
    • take Seconal

    In the 1950s, doctors often gave Seconal to patients who could not sleep.

    The novel's heroine keeps a bottle of Seconal beside her bed.

    Seconal is rarely prescribed now because safer sleep medicines exist.

Common combinations

a prescription for Seconal
Her doctor wrote a prescription for Seconal in 1962.
an overdose of Seconal
The biography describes an overdose of Seconal that nearly killed him.
a bottle of Seconal
A bottle of Seconal was found in the hotel drawer.
Seconal capsules
The old pharmacy still displayed a box of Seconal capsules as a curiosity.

Synonyms and how they differ

secobarbital
This is the generic drug name, whereas Seconal is the brand, so medical writing prefers secobarbital and stories or histories often say Seconal.
barbiturate
This names the whole drug class rather than one product, so it is broader than Seconal.
sedative
This describes what the drug does in general and says nothing about a specific brand or chemical.

Word family

barbiturate noun
the class of sedative drugs that includes Seconal
sedative noun
any drug that calms or induces sleep
sedation noun
the state of being calmed by such a drug

Commonly confused: Seconal or Seconde?

Seconal vs Seconde

This is not a drug at all; it is a fencing position and a French word for second, so it should not be mixed up with the capsule brand.

Practice

Why is Seconal written with a capital S?

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