Meaning & use
see
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Meanings
verbtransitive or intransitive
To notice or perceive something with the eyes.
Grammar: Takes an object for the thing perceived: see the sign; no object when ability is meant: I can see.
Patterns
- see something
- see someone do something
- see that something happens
- can see
From the bridge, we could see the whole harbor.
She saw a fox cross the field at dawn.
I cannot see without my glasses.
verbtransitive or intransitive
To understand, realize, or accept an explanation or fact.
Grammar: Often used alone as I see; takes a clause or phrase when the understood idea is named.
Patterns
- I see
- see what someone means
- see why something is true
- see the point
I see what you mean about the schedule.
He finally saw that the plan would fail.
She did not see the joke at first.
verbtransitive
To meet, visit, or consult a person in a routine or planned way.
Grammar: Takes a person or professional as object: see a doctor; contrast look at, which is visual only.
Patterns
- see a doctor
- see someone tomorrow
- see a lawyer
- be seeing someone
You should see a doctor about that cough.
I am seeing my adviser after class.
We will see them at the conference.
verbtransitive
To go with someone or make sure they reach a place safely.
Grammar: Takes a person plus home, off, out, or to a place: see someone home.
Patterns
- see someone home
- see someone off
- see someone to the door
It is late; I will see you home.
They went to the station to see her off.
The host saw each guest to the door.
verbtransitive
To find out or check whether something is true or possible.
Grammar: Used with if, whether, or a question word; the object is a clause, not a noun.
Patterns
- see if something is true
- see whether something works
- see what happens
I will see if the store is still open.
She called to see whether he needed help.
Let us see what the results show.
verbtransitive
To experience or witness an event, period, or change.
Grammar: Takes an event or period as object: see change; often passive in news style.
Patterns
- see change
- see growth
- see the end of something
- be seen as something
The city has seen rapid growth this decade.
The team saw its first championship win.
He was seen as a promising leader.
Word forms
| third person singular | sees |
|---|---|
| past tense | saw |
| past participle | seen |
| -ing form | seeing |
Common combinations
- see clearly
- After the rain stopped, we could see clearly across the valley.
- see for yourself
- Do not take my word for it; come and see for yourself.
- see the point
- I see the point of leaving early, but the train is reliable.
- see someone home
- He offered to see his neighbor home after the meeting.
- see if
- I will see if there are any tickets left.
Synonyms and how they differ
- notice
- Notice stresses becoming aware of something, often something small, rather than simply having sight.
- observe
- Observe suggests watching carefully or deliberately, and is more formal than see.
- understand
- Understand fits the mental sense of see, but never the literal visual sense.
- visit
- Visit fits the meeting sense of see, especially for planned time with a person.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: see or sea? see or seem?
see vs sea
Sea sounds like see but means a large area of salt water; spelling must match meaning.
see vs seem
Seem means appear to be true and has a different vowel pattern; see is perception or understanding.
Practice
Choose the best completion: I will ___ whether the library opens at eight.
Choose one answer.
See whether means check or find out; look and watch need at before an object, and stare is fixed or rude looking, so only see fits the clause.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “see”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.