Meaning & use

seel

verb·Advancedarchaic

Last updated

UK/siːl/
US/siːl/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitivearchaicspecialist

    To stitch a young hawk's eyelids shut for a time as part of taming it for falconry.

    Grammar: Takes an object: seel a hawk.

    Patterns

    • seel a hawk

    Old manuals tell the falconer to seel a wild hawk for a few days.

    In earlier centuries a falconer would seel the bird's eyes with a fine thread.

    The practice of seeling hawks has long been abandoned.

  2. verbtransitivearchaicliterary

    To close up or blind someone's eyes, usually in a figurative or poetic sense.

    Grammar: Literary use, often passive: eyes seeled by sleep.

    Patterns

    • seel someone's eyes

    The poet wrote that night would seel the eyes of the weary.

    Grief had seeled her mind to the warnings of her friends.

Word forms

third person singularseels
past tenseseeled
past participleseeled
-ing formseeling

Common combinations

seel a hawk
They used to seel a hawk to calm it.
seel the eyes
Sleep came to seel the eyes of the child.
seeled eyes
The seeled eyes of the young falcon were stitched with silk.

Synonyms and how they differ

blind
Blind is the modern word for taking away sight, while seel is an old term for stitching a bird's eyes shut.
close
Close is a simple modern word for shutting eyes, but seel implies sewing or sealing them.
hoodwink
Hoodwink means to deceive and once meant to cover the eyes, while seel was about stitching a hawk's eyelids.

Word family

seeling noun
the act of seeling a bird, a historical term

Commonly confused: seel or seal? seel or ceil?

seel vs seal

Seal means to close something tightly, or is the sea animal, and is much more common than seel.

seel vs ceil

Ceil means to cover a room with a ceiling, and it is a different old word with the same sound.

Practice

In old falconry, what did it mean to seel a hawk?

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