Meaning & use
seel
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Meanings
verbtransitivearchaicspecialist
To stitch a young hawk's eyelids shut for a time as part of taming it for falconry.
Grammar: Takes an object: seel a hawk.
Patterns
- seel a hawk
Old manuals tell the falconer to seel a wild hawk for a few days.
In earlier centuries a falconer would seel the bird's eyes with a fine thread.
The practice of seeling hawks has long been abandoned.
verbtransitivearchaicliterary
To close up or blind someone's eyes, usually in a figurative or poetic sense.
Grammar: Literary use, often passive: eyes seeled by sleep.
Patterns
- seel someone's eyes
The poet wrote that night would seel the eyes of the weary.
Grief had seeled her mind to the warnings of her friends.
Word forms
| third person singular | seels |
|---|---|
| past tense | seeled |
| past participle | seeled |
| -ing form | seeling |
Common combinations
- seel a hawk
- They used to seel a hawk to calm it.
- seel the eyes
- Sleep came to seel the eyes of the child.
- seeled eyes
- The seeled eyes of the young falcon were stitched with silk.
Synonyms and how they differ
- blind
- Blind is the modern word for taking away sight, while seel is an old term for stitching a bird's eyes shut.
- close
- Close is a simple modern word for shutting eyes, but seel implies sewing or sealing them.
- hoodwink
- Hoodwink means to deceive and once meant to cover the eyes, while seel was about stitching a hawk's eyelids.
Word family
- seeling noun
- the act of seeling a bird, a historical term
Commonly confused: seel or seal? seel or ceil?
seel vs seal
Seal means to close something tightly, or is the sea animal, and is much more common than seel.
seel vs ceil
Ceil means to cover a room with a ceiling, and it is a different old word with the same sound.
Practice
In old falconry, what did it mean to seel a hawk?
Choose one answer.
Seel meant to sew a hawk's eyelids closed while taming it. The other choices describe different parts of falconry.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “seel”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.