Meaning & use

sergeant

noun·Everydaymilitary

Last updated

UK/ˈsɑːdʒənt/
US/ˈsɑrdʒənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablemilitary

    A non-commissioned officer in the army or air force, ranking above a corporal and often leading a small unit.

    Grammar: Used as a title before a name, usually capitalized: Sergeant Lee.

    Patterns

    • sergeant of something

    The sergeant ordered the squad to move out at dawn.

    Sergeant Lopez trained the new recruits.

    He was promoted to sergeant after two years of service.

  2. nouncountableBritish

    A police officer ranking above a constable or patrol officer, who supervises a team.

    Grammar: Used with a name as a title: Sergeant Doyle.

    Patterns

    • a police sergeant

    The desk sergeant took down the report.

    A police sergeant arrived to coordinate the search.

    She worked her way up from patrol officer to sergeant.

Word forms

pluralsergeants

Common combinations

drill sergeant
The drill sergeant shouted at the cadets.
staff sergeant
The staff sergeant checked every rifle.
police sergeant
The police sergeant led the briefing.
desk sergeant
Ask the desk sergeant about the lost wallet.
promoted to sergeant
He was promoted to sergeant last spring.

Synonyms and how they differ

NCO
NCO is an abbreviation for any non-commissioned officer, so it is broader than sergeant.
officer
Officer is general for anyone in command, while sergeant names one specific rank.
sarge
Sarge is an informal spoken form of sergeant, used when addressing one.

Word family

sergeancy noun
the rank or office of a sergeant (rare)
sergeant major noun
a senior non-commissioned officer
serjeant noun
an older spelling used for certain legal officers
sergeantship noun
the rank of sergeant (rare)

Commonly confused: sergeant or surgeon? sergeant or sargent?

sergeant vs surgeon

A surgeon is a doctor who operates, and the two words sound a little alike but are unrelated.

sergeant vs sargent

Sargent is a surname and a common misspelling; the rank is spelled sergeant.

Practice

Which spelling is correct for the military rank above a corporal?

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