Meaning & use

serial murderer

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈsɪə.ri.əl ˌmɜː.dər.ər/
US/ˈsɪr.i.əl ˌmɝː.dɚ.ɚ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A person who kills several people in separate incidents over a period of time, usually following a repeated pattern.

    Grammar: Countable: use 'a serial murderer' for one person and 'serial murderers' for more than one.

    Patterns

    • a serial murderer who kills someone
    • be convicted as a serial murderer
    • catch a serial murderer

    Police finally caught the serial murderer after a decade-long investigation.

    The court described him as a serial murderer who chose victims at random.

    Detectives studied the files to see whether one serial murderer was behind all three cases.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    Used figuratively for someone or something that repeatedly causes serious harm in a similar way.

    Grammar: Figurative use, often with 'career' or 'corporate': it is not about real killing.

    Patterns

    • a serial murderer of something
    • be called a serial murderer of something

    Critics called the manager a serial murderer of good ideas.

    The report labeled the policy a serial murderer of small businesses.

Word forms

pluralserial murderers

Common combinations

convicted serial murderer
He is a convicted serial murderer serving several life sentences.
a suspected serial murderer
The man in custody is a suspected serial murderer.
hunt for a serial murderer
The whole city was gripped by the hunt for a serial murderer.
profile a serial murderer
FBI agents tried to profile the serial murderer from witness reports.
a serial murderer on the loose
People were warned that a serial murderer was on the loose.

Synonyms and how they differ

serial killer
The everyday term for the same person; it is more common and slightly less formal than 'serial murderer'.
mass murderer
This means someone who kills many people at one time or in one place, not in separate incidents over time.
murderer
This is any person who commits murder; it says nothing about repeated killings.

Word family

serial murder noun
The crime of killing several people in separate incidents over time.
murder noun
The crime of deliberately killing someone.
murderous adjective
Wanting or able to kill; very violent.

Commonly confused: serial murderer or serial killer? serial murderer or mass murderer?

serial murderer vs serial killer

Same meaning, but 'serial killer' is the standard everyday phrase; 'serial murderer' sounds more formal and legal.

serial murderer vs mass murderer

A mass murderer kills many people in a single event, while a serial murderer kills in separate events over months or years.

Practice

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