Meaning & use
shuttle
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Meanings
nouncountable
A bus, train, plane or boat that makes the same short trip back and forth between two places.
Grammar: Often used before another noun: a shuttle bus, a shuttle service.
Patterns
- a shuttle bus
- a shuttle service
- the airport shuttle
- take the shuttle
A free shuttle runs between the hotel and the airport.
We took the shuttle from the parking lot to the terminal.
The shuttle leaves every twenty minutes.
verbtransitive
Carries people or things back and forth regularly between two places.
Grammar: Often used in the passive: passengers are shuttled between terminals.
Patterns
- shuttle someone between places
- shuttle passengers to somewhere
- be shuttled around
Small vans shuttle workers between the factory and the station.
She was shuttled from one meeting to the next all day.
Buses shuttle visitors up the mountain in summer.
nouncountabletechnical
A spacecraft that travels repeatedly between Earth and a space station.
Grammar: Often written with a capital S when it names a particular program.
Patterns
- the space shuttle
- a shuttle mission
- launch a shuttle
The shuttle carried six astronauts into orbit.
A shuttle mission can last more than a week.
nouncountabletechnical
The small boat-shaped part of a sewing machine or loom that carries thread through the fabric.
Grammar: Usually singular in this sense; the verb 'to shuttle' comes from this movement.
Patterns
- the shuttle of a loom
- thread the shuttle
He rethreaded the shuttle and started sewing again.
The shuttle slides back and forth under the needle.
Word forms
| plural | shuttles |
|---|---|
| third person singular | shuttles |
| past tense | shuttled |
| past participle | shuttled |
| -ing form | shuttling |
Common combinations
- shuttle bus
- A shuttle bus takes guests to the beach.
- shuttle service
- The hotel offers a free shuttle service to the airport.
- space shuttle
- The space shuttle landed safely in California.
- shuttle diplomacy
- The envoy practiced shuttle diplomacy between the two capitals.
- shuttle back and forth
- Trains shuttle back and forth all night.
Synonyms and how they differ
- ferry
- Ferry suggests carrying people or goods across water or a short distance, often with a boat; shuttle stresses regular back-and-forth trips.
- commuter train
- A commuter train runs on a fixed schedule for daily travelers; a shuttle is usually a short, frequent link.
Word family
- shuttlecock noun
- The feathered object hit back and forth in badminton.
- shuttling noun
- The act of moving people or things repeatedly between places.
Commonly confused: shuttle or shuttle and shut?
shuttle vs shuttle and shut
Shut means to close; shuttle means to move back and forth. Their spellings are close but the sounds and meanings differ.
Practice
Which sentence uses 'shuttle' correctly?
Choose one answer.
'Shuttle' takes two points linked by 'between', so 'between the two cities' is correct. 'Shuttles the airport to the city' wrongly makes a place the object, and the other prepositions do not fit the pattern.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “shuttle”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.