Meaning & use
shyster
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Meaning
nouncountableinformaldisapproving
Someone, most often a lawyer, who cheats clients or bends the rules in a sly way to make money.
Grammar: Has a plural: one shyster, two shysters.
Patterns
- a shyster lawyer
- a shyster of a something
My uncle lost his savings to a shyster who promised to double his money in a month.
The local paper called him a shyster after he billed three families for work he never did.
She refused to hire the first attorney she met, convinced he was a shyster.
Word forms
| plural | shysters |
|---|
Common combinations
- a shyster lawyer
- A shyster lawyer tried to charge the widow twice for the same paperwork.
- a crooked shyster
- The neighbors warned us about a crooked shyster selling fake insurance.
- be taken in by a shyster
- Many retirees were taken in by a shyster running a phony investment club.
- expose a shyster
- The reporter helped expose a shyster who had cheated dozens of clients.
- a small-time shyster
- He was only a small-time shyster, but he still ruined several families.
Synonyms and how they differ
- swindler
- Swindler can be anyone who cheats people out of money, whereas shyster most often hints at a professional such as a lawyer misusing their position.
- charlatan
- A charlatan pretends to have skills or knowledge they lack, while a shyster may be skilled but unscrupulous.
- crook
- Crook is a plain, general word for a criminal, while shyster suggests slippery, legalistic dishonesty.
- con man
- A con man wins trust to deceive victims, while a shyster usually works through contracts, paperwork or legal claims.
Opposites
Word family
- shysterism noun
- dishonest, unprincipled practice, especially in law
- shyster lawyer noun
- a lawyer who acts without honesty
Commonly confused: shyster or shy?
shyster vs shy
Shy means nervous around people; it has no connection with the dishonest meaning of shyster despite the similar start.
Practice
The family realized too late that the 'attorney' who took their deposit was really a ______.
Choose one answer.
A shyster is a dishonest person who cheats others, which fits taking a deposit and disappearing; scholar, bystander and mentor do not suggest cheating.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “shyster”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.