Meaning & use

significantly

adverb·Academic

Last updated

UK/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/
US/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkəntli/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparable

    By a large enough amount to be noticeable or to matter.

    Grammar: Goes before comparative adjectives and verbs of change: significantly higher, rose significantly.

    Patterns

    • significantly higher
    • significantly reduce something
    • differ significantly

    Prices have risen significantly since last spring.

    The new design is significantly lighter than the old one.

    Her test scores improved significantly after she started studying with a tutor.

  2. adverbnot comparable

    In a way that has a special meaning or importance, often introducing a key fact.

    Grammar: Often placed at the start of a sentence with a comma: Significantly, no one objected.

    Patterns

    • Significantly, ...

    Significantly, the report never mentions the earlier complaints.

    He was absent from the meeting and, significantly, no one mentioned his name.

    The two samples were taken from the same site but, significantly, only one contained the toxin.

  3. adverbnot comparabletechnical

    In statistics, to a degree unlikely to be caused by chance alone.

    Grammar: Used in research writing: significantly different at the five percent level.

    Patterns

    • significantly different
    • significantly correlated

    The two groups did not differ significantly in their average height.

    The drug significantly reduced symptoms compared with the placebo.

    Smokers were significantly more likely to report the problem.

Common combinations

significantly higher
Rents here are significantly higher than in the next town.
significantly reduce
Regular exercise can significantly reduce your risk of illness.
differ significantly
The two reports differ significantly in their conclusions.
improve significantly
His health improved significantly over the summer.
significantly affect
Weather can significantly affect crop yields.

Synonyms and how they differ

considerably
Considerably stresses a large amount and sounds slightly less technical, while significantly suggests the change matters.
substantially
Substantially is about size or weight of change, and is common in business writing, whereas significantly also carries a flavor of importance.
markedly
Markedly emphasizes that a difference is easy to see, while significantly emphasizes its importance.
notably
Notably often points out a particular example that deserves attention, rather than measuring a degree of change.

Opposites

slightlynegligiblyinsignificantly

Word family

significant adjective
large or important enough to be noticed
significance noun
importance or meaning
signify verb
to mean or indicate something
insignificant adjective
too small or unimportant to matter

Commonly confused: significantly or considerably?

significantly vs considerably

Considerably just means by a large amount; significantly adds that the difference is meaningful, and in statistics has a precise technical meaning.

Practice

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