Meaning & use

signs off on

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌsaɪnz ˈɒf ɒn/
US/ˌsaɪnz ˈɔf ɑn/

Meaning

  1. phrasetransitive

    Gives official approval for something, often by signing a document or giving permission.

    Grammar: Transitive: sign off on something. The object comes after 'on'. Do not separate the parts: 'sign off on the plan', not 'sign the plan off on'.

    Patterns

    • sign off on something
    • sign off on a plan
    • sign off on a decision
    • sign off on a budget

    The manager signed off on the new budget yesterday.

    The committee must sign off on all major purchases.

    The editor signed off on the final version of the article.

Word forms

third person singularsigns off on
past tensesigned off on
past participlesigned off on
-ing formsigning off on

Common combinations

sign off on a plan
The board will sign off on the plan next week.
sign off on a budget
The finance director signed off on the budget.
sign off on a decision
The CEO signed off on the decision to close the store.
refuse to sign off on something
The lawyer refused to sign off on the contract.

Synonyms and how they differ

approve
Approve is more general and formal; 'sign off on' often implies a final, official step, sometimes with a signature.
authorize
Authorize means give official power to do something; 'sign off on' focuses on giving approval after checking.

Opposites

Word family

sign off phrasal verb
To end a letter, broadcast, or conversation, or to give approval (often followed by 'on').

Commonly confused: signs off on or sign for?

signs off on vs sign for

Sign for means accept delivery of something by signing; sign off on means give official approval.

Practice

The director hasn't ______ the proposal yet.

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