Meaning & use

silly

adjective·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˈsɪl.i/
US/ˈsɪl.i/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Showing a lack of serious thought or judgment, often in a way that is playful rather than deeply harmful.

    Grammar: Softens criticism: a silly mistake is less harsh than a foolish decision. Can be affectionate: don’t be silly.

    Patterns

    • a silly mistake
    • a silly idea
    • don’t be silly

    I made a silly mistake on the form.

    That is a silly reason to cancel dinner.

    Don’t be silly; nobody remembers the typo.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Not important or practical; trivial enough to seem mildly absurd.

    Grammar: Often appears before nouns in phrases like silly hat, silly game, or silly argument.

    Patterns

    • a silly hat
    • a silly game
    • a silly argument

    The children invented a silly game with spoons.

    He wore a silly hat to the parade.

    We argued over a silly misunderstanding.

  3. adjectivenot comparableold-fashioned

    Dazed or not fully alert after a shock, blow, or strong emotion.

    Grammar: Rare today; usually after feel/go or in the phrase knocked silly. It describes stunned awareness, not lack of intelligence.

    Patterns

    • feel silly
    • knocked silly

    The boxer felt silly after the fall.

    She was knocked silly for a moment by the news.

    The old comic used go silly after a bonk on the head.

Word forms

comparativesillier
superlativesilliest

Common combinations

silly mistake
A silly mistake cost the team two points.
silly question
There are no silly questions in this class.
silly hat
Everyone wore a silly hat on school spirit day.
silly season
The newspaper fills August with silly season stories.

Synonyms and how they differ

foolish
More critical and less playful; foolish can sound like a real character flaw.
ridiculous
Stronger; something ridiculous deserves mockery rather than gentle amusement.
absurd
Focuses on ideas or logic being wildly unreasonable, often more formal.
playful
Positive and light; playful avoids the criticism found in silly.

Opposites

Word family

silliness noun
Lack of good sense; playful foolishness.
sillily adverb
In a silly way; uncommon in speech.

Commonly confused: silly or sully? silly or chilly?

silly vs sully

Sully means to damage a reputation; silly means lacking sense or being lighthearted.

silly vs chilly

Chilly describes cold temperature, not foolishness.

Practice

Which adjective is usually the gentlest way to describe a harmless lack of good sense?

Make it your own

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