Meaning & use
simony
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Meanings
noununcountablereligion
The offense of buying or selling positions in a church or other holy things for money.
Grammar: Uncountable: accused of simony.
Patterns
- accused of simony
- charged with simony
The bishop was accused of simony after it emerged that he had sold church posts.
Medieval reformers fought simony because they feared it corrupted the church.
Paying a fee to receive a parish was a clear case of simony.
noununcountablefigurative
Corrupt trading in jobs or honors in any institution, where positions are sold for payment.
Grammar: A figurative extension: simony in politics.
Patterns
- simony in something
Critics described the sale of titles as modern simony.
The newspaper claimed that a form of simony was operating in the ministry.
They accused the party of simony for rewarding donors with posts.
Common combinations
- accused of simony
- Several priests were accused of simony in the twelfth century.
- guilty of simony
- The abbot was found guilty of simony.
- practice simony
- Some church leaders practiced simony openly.
- condemn simony
- The council condemned simony in strong terms.
- charge of simony
- He faced a charge of simony.
Synonyms and how they differ
- corruption
- Corruption is the general word for dishonest behavior in power, while simony is specifically about selling church or sacred positions.
- bribery
- Bribery is paying to influence a decision in any setting, while simony deals with the sale of spiritual offices.
- venality
- Venality is a formal word for being open to bribes and does not point to the church.
Opposites
Word family
- simoniac noun
- a person who practices simony
- simoniacal adjective
- involving simony
- Simon Magus proper noun
- the biblical figure from whom the word takes its name
Commonly confused: simony or simile? simony or symmetry?
simony vs simile
A simile is a comparison using like or as, which has nothing to do with the church.
simony vs symmetry
Symmetry means balanced shape and sounds somewhat similar.
Practice
Medieval reformers condemned ____ because priests were buying their positions with money.
Choose one answer.
Simony is the sale of church offices for money. The other words sound similar but have unrelated meanings.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “simony”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.