Meaning & use

simony

noun·Advancedreligionformal

Last updated

UK/ˈsaɪməni/
US/ˈsaɪməni/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablereligion

    The offense of buying or selling positions in a church or other holy things for money.

    Grammar: Uncountable: accused of simony.

    Patterns

    • accused of simony
    • charged with simony

    The bishop was accused of simony after it emerged that he had sold church posts.

    Medieval reformers fought simony because they feared it corrupted the church.

    Paying a fee to receive a parish was a clear case of simony.

  2. noununcountablefigurative

    Corrupt trading in jobs or honors in any institution, where positions are sold for payment.

    Grammar: A figurative extension: simony in politics.

    Patterns

    • simony in something

    Critics described the sale of titles as modern simony.

    The newspaper claimed that a form of simony was operating in the ministry.

    They accused the party of simony for rewarding donors with posts.

Common combinations

accused of simony
Several priests were accused of simony in the twelfth century.
guilty of simony
The abbot was found guilty of simony.
practice simony
Some church leaders practiced simony openly.
condemn simony
The council condemned simony in strong terms.
charge of simony
He faced a charge of simony.

Synonyms and how they differ

corruption
Corruption is the general word for dishonest behavior in power, while simony is specifically about selling church or sacred positions.
bribery
Bribery is paying to influence a decision in any setting, while simony deals with the sale of spiritual offices.
venality
Venality is a formal word for being open to bribes and does not point to the church.

Opposites

Word family

simoniac noun
a person who practices simony
simoniacal adjective
involving simony
Simon Magus proper noun
the biblical figure from whom the word takes its name

Commonly confused: simony or simile? simony or symmetry?

simony vs simile

A simile is a comparison using like or as, which has nothing to do with the church.

simony vs symmetry

Symmetry means balanced shape and sounds somewhat similar.

Practice

Medieval reformers condemned ____ because priests were buying their positions with money.

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