Meaning & use

since then

adverb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/sɪns ðen/
US/sɪns ðen/

Meaning

  1. adverb

    From a particular past time until the present.

    Grammar: Acts as a time adverb; often used with the present perfect or past perfect.

    Patterns

    • since then + present perfect
    • present perfect + since then

    She moved to Canada in 2010 and has lived there since then.

    I broke my leg last year; since then, I haven't been able to run.

    He apologized, but things have been awkward since then.

Common combinations

ever since then
He got a new job and has been much happier ever since then.
since then, have/has
Since then, she has written three novels.
not ... since then
We haven't spoken since then.
from then until now
From then until now, the city has changed a lot.

Synonyms and how they differ

from that time on
More formal and slightly more emphatic; 'since then' is more common in everyday speech.
ever since
Emphasizes continuity from that time; often used without 'then' but can be combined as 'ever since then'.

Commonly confused: since then or from then?

since then vs from then

'From then' often needs 'on' or 'until' (e.g., 'from then on'), while 'since then' already includes the meaning 'until now'.

Practice

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