Meaning & use

single source

noun, adjective, verb·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌsɪŋɡl ˈsɔːs/
US/ˌsɪŋɡl ˈsɔːrs/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    One origin or supplier that provides everything of a particular kind, such as income, information or parts.

    Grammar: Takes an article: a single source of funding.

    Patterns

    • a single source of something
    • rely on a single source

    The company relied on a single source for all its microchips.

    A single source of news can give you a narrow view of events.

    The village has a single source of drinking water.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounbusiness

    Obtained from or depending on only one supplier or origin.

    Grammar: Used before a noun, usually with a hyphen: a single-source contract.

    Patterns

    • single-source supplier
    • single-source contract

    The agency awarded a single-source contract without a bidding process.

    A single-source supplier is risky if the factory closes.

    The report is criticized for single-source reporting.

  3. verbtransitivebusiness

    To buy a product or service from one supplier only, without comparing offers.

    Grammar: Takes an object: they single-source the parts.

    Patterns

    • single-source something from someone

    The firm single-sources its packaging from one factory.

    We decided to single-source the software for the whole company.

    They single-sourced the steel to keep costs predictable.

Word forms

pluralsingle sources
third person singularsingle-sources
past tensesingle-sourced
-ing formsingle-sourcing

Common combinations

single source of truth
The database serves as a single source of truth for sales data.
single source of income
Relying on a single source of income can be risky.
single-source supplier
The single-source supplier raised prices sharply.
single-source contract
The single-source contract drew criticism from auditors.
rely on a single source
Do not rely on a single source when researching.

Synonyms and how they differ

sole source
Sole source is a close match and common in government contracts, with a stronger sense that no alternative exists.
only supplier
This is plain English for the same idea, less technical than single source.
monopoly
A monopoly describes a market controlled by one seller, while single source describes a buyer's choice to use one supplier.

Opposites

multiple sourcesdual sourcing

Word family

source noun
where something comes from
source verb
to obtain something from a supplier
sourcing noun
the process of finding suppliers
multi-source adjective
coming from several suppliers

Commonly confused: single source or sole source?

single source vs sole source

Sole source means only one supplier exists, while single source can be a choice even when others exist.

Practice

Why do many companies avoid single-source suppliers?

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