Meaning & use

sinkhole

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈsɪŋkˌhəʊl/
US/ˈsɪŋkˌhoʊl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A hole in the ground formed when the surface collapses into an empty space below.

    Grammar: Countable: one sinkhole, two sinkholes.

    Patterns

    • a sinkhole opens
    • a sinkhole forms
    • fall into a sinkhole

    Heavy rain caused a sinkhole to open in the middle of the road.

    The sinkhole swallowed two cars parked near the building.

    Geologists warned that more sinkholes could appear in the area.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    A situation or place that seems to pull people or things down into failure or destruction.

    Grammar: Often used figuratively with 'into' or 'of'.

    Patterns

    • a sinkhole of something
    • fall into a sinkhole

    The project became a sinkhole of money and time.

    Without reform, the agency turned into a sinkhole of corruption.

Word forms

pluralsinkholes

Common combinations

a sinkhole opens up
A sinkhole opened up after the earthquake.
a sinkhole forms
Sinkholes form when underground water dissolves rock.
fall into a sinkhole
The driver nearly fell into a sinkhole on the highway.
a giant sinkhole
A giant sinkhole appeared in the farmer's field.

Synonyms and how they differ

doline
A technical term used in geology for a similar depression; 'sinkhole' is the everyday word.
cavity
A general word for any empty space; a sinkhole is specifically a surface collapse.

Word family

sink verb
To go down below the surface, often used for ground or objects.

Commonly confused: sinkhole or sink hole?

sinkhole vs sink hole

Sometimes written as two words, but the standard spelling is one word: 'sinkhole'.

Practice

After weeks of heavy rain, a large ______ appeared in the parking lot.

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