Meaning & use

slugged

verb·Advancedinformal

Last updated

UK/slʌɡd/
US/slʌɡd/

“slugged” is a form of “slug”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbtransitiveinformal

    Hit someone very hard, usually with a closed fist.

    Grammar: Takes an object: he slugged the man.

    Patterns

    • slug someone
    • slug someone in the face

    The boxer slugged his opponent in the ribs and the crowd roared.

    Someone slugged him from behind and he fell to the pavement.

    She nearly slugged her brother when he hid her phone.

  2. verbtransitiveinformal

    Swallowed a drink in one large gulp, often quickly and without enjoying it.

    Grammar: Often used with down or back: he slugged down the water.

    Patterns

    • slug something down
    • slug something back

    He slugged the last of his coffee and ran for the bus.

    After the race she slugged back a full bottle of water.

    The cowboy slugged his whiskey and put the glass down.

  3. verbtransitivesportAmerican

    In baseball and similar games, hit the ball with great power.

    Grammar: Takes an object: he slugged a homer.

    Patterns

    • slug a home run
    • slug the ball

    She slugged a home run over the left-field fence.

    The rookie slugged two doubles in the first game.

    Rodriguez slugged the ball so hard it left the stadium.

Word forms

base formslug
third person singularslugs
past participleslugged
-ing formslugging

Common combinations

slugged him in the jaw
The angry customer slugged him in the jaw.
slugged it out
The two teams slugged it out for ninety minutes.
slugged down a drink
He slugged down a drink and left the bar.
slugged a home run
Maria slugged a home run in the ninth inning.
slugged back a shot
She slugged back a shot of espresso before the meeting.

Synonyms and how they differ

punched
Punched is the neutral, general word for hitting with a fist, while slugged is more informal and suggests a heavy blow.
gulped
Gulped is about swallowing fast and loudly, but it can describe food too, while slugged is mainly for drinks.
whacked
Whacked suggests a swinging blow with an object or hand, whereas slugged is more often a fist.

Opposites

sipped

Word family

slug verb
the base form meaning to hit hard or drink fast
slugger noun
a player or boxer who hits very hard
slugging noun
the act of hitting hard, or a batter's power record
slugfest noun
a fight or contest with many hard blows

Commonly confused: slugged or slugged (the animal)?

slugged vs slugged (the animal)

A slug is also a garden animal, but the verb slugged is never used for that creature.

Practice

After the long hike, Tom ___ his water in three big swallows.

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