Meaning & use

smoked

adjective, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/sməʊkt/
US/smoʊkt/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a noun

    Of food, preserved or flavored by being hung or cooked slowly in the smoke from burning wood.

    Grammar: Usually goes before a noun: smoked salmon.

    Patterns

    • smoked fish
    • smoked with something

    We had smoked salmon on toast for brunch.

    The deli sells smoked ham and cheese.

    He prefers smoked paprika in his stew.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Darkened or tinted in color, as if by smoke, used of glass.

    Grammar: Describes glass or lenses: smoked glass.

    Patterns

    • smoked glass

    The limousine had smoked glass windows.

    She watched the eclipse through smoked glass.

    A smoked mirror hung over the bar.

  3. verbtransitive or intransitive

    Past tense and past participle of smoke: drew in and let out smoke from tobacco, or gave off smoke.

    Grammar: Past form of smoke: He smoked a cigar. It is not an adjective in this use.

    Patterns

    • smoked something

    My grandfather smoked a pipe every evening.

    The chimney smoked all night in the damp weather.

    She smoked the trout over apple wood.

Common combinations

smoked salmon
She served smoked salmon with lemon and capers.
smoked meat
The market sells smoked meat of every kind.
smoked cheese
Smoked cheese gives the sauce a deep flavor.
smoked paprika
A teaspoon of smoked paprika changes the whole dish.
lightly smoked
The trout was lightly smoked over oak chips.
smoked glass
The shop door was made of smoked glass.

Synonyms and how they differ

cured
Cured means preserved with salt, sugar, or smoke, so it is broader than smoked.
kippered
Kippered is mostly used for split, salted, smoked fish such as herring, a narrower and more British term.
smoky
Smoky describes a taste or smell like smoke, but smoked describes food that was actually treated with smoke.
tinted
Tinted describes glass with a colored shade, while smoked glass is specifically dark gray or brown.

Opposites

Word family

smoke noun
the gray cloud given off by something burning
smoker noun
a person who smokes, or a device for smoking food
smokehouse noun
a building where meat or fish is smoked
smoky adjective
full of smoke or tasting of smoke
smoking noun
the habit of smoking cigarettes, or the process of preserving food in smoke

Commonly confused: smoked or smoky?

smoked vs smoky

Smoky describes a flavor, smell, or a room full of smoke; smoked says that something has been treated with smoke.

Practice

Which dish describes food preserved with wood smoke?

Make it your own

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