Meaning & use

snow

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/snəʊ/
US/snoʊ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    Frozen water that falls from clouds as soft white flakes in cold weather and collects on the ground in a layer.

    Grammar: Normally uncountable: There is snow on the road, not a snow; the plural snows is rare and literary.

    Patterns

    • a layer of snow
    • covered in snow
    • snow on something

    We woke up to six inches of fresh snow on the lawn.

    The children spent the afternoon building a snowman out of wet snow.

    Snow has already closed the mountain pass this year.

  2. verbintransitive

    To fall from the sky as snow.

    Grammar: Usually used with the empty subject it: It snowed all night.

    Patterns

    • it snows
    • it is snowing
    • it snowed on something

    It snowed for three days, and the whole village was cut off.

    If it snows tonight, school will probably be canceled.

    It was snowing lightly when we left the cabin.

  3. noununcountableinformal

    The flickering black and white dots that appear on a television or screen when no clear signal is received.

    Grammar: Used without an article, usually after a verb like see or get.

    Patterns

    • snow on the screen

    The old television showed nothing but snow after the storm knocked down the antenna.

    Turn the dial too far and you get snow instead of a picture.

Word forms

third person singularsnows
past tensesnowed
past participlesnowed
-ing formsnowing

Common combinations

heavy snow
Heavy snow is expected across the north by midnight.
fresh snow
Our boots left deep prints in the fresh snow.
snow falls
Snow falls early in the mountains, often by October.
clear the snow
Dad got up early to clear the snow from the driveway.
snowed in
We were snowed in for two days and ran out of bread.
snowed under
I'm snowed under with work this week, so I can't join you.

Synonyms and how they differ

snowfall
Snowfall names the event or amount of snow that falls, while snow is the substance itself.
powder
Powder is skiers' word for light, dry, fresh snow, which is only one kind of snow.
sleet
Sleet is a mix of rain and partly melted snow, so it is wetter and less soft than snow.
flurry
A flurry is a brief, light fall of snow, whereas snow can describe any amount.

Word family

snowy adjective
Covered with snow or having a lot of snow.
snowman noun
A figure of a person made from packed snow.
snowfall noun
A fall of snow, or the amount that falls.
snowflake noun
A single small, delicate piece of snow.
snowstorm noun
A storm with heavy snow and often strong wind.

Commonly confused: snow or sleet?

snow vs sleet

Sleet is half-melted snow mixed with rain; snow stays frozen as flakes.

Practice

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