Meaning & use

sodomite

noun·Advancedoffensiveold-fashionedarchaic

Last updated

UK/ˈsɒdəmaɪt/
US/ˈsɑːdəmaɪt/
Usage warning: this word is offensive. It can hurt or insult people. Learn to recognise it, but avoid using it about anyone.

Meanings

  1. nouncountableoffensiveold-fashioned

    An insulting, outdated word for a man who has sex with other men, found in old religious and legal writing.

    Grammar: It is offensive and should not be used about a person; it appears mainly when quoting or discussing history.

    Patterns

    • a sodomite

    Historians note that the word sodomite appears in many old law codes.

    The term sodomite is now regarded as a slur and is avoided in respectful speech.

    Some translations of old texts use sodomite where newer ones use other wording.

  2. nouncountablereligionrare

    A person from the biblical city of Sodom; used only in historical or religious discussion.

    Grammar: This is a rare, historical use.

    Patterns

    • the sodomites of Sodom

    The story describes the men of Sodom, sometimes called sodomites in old translations.

    Scholars debate who the sodomites of the story were.

    Older commentaries speak of the sodomites and their fate.

Word forms

pluralsodomites

Common combinations

term sodomite
The term sodomite is considered offensive today.
historical term
Sodomite is a historical term in old legal texts.
biblical sodomites
The lecture covered the biblical sodomites.
word sodomite
The word sodomite appears in older translations.

Synonyms and how they differ

homosexual
Homosexual is a clinical, neutral word, though many now prefer gay, while sodomite is an insulting old term.
gay
Gay is the usual respectful word today and carries no insult as sodomite does.

Word family

sodomy noun
an old legal term for certain sexual acts
Sodom noun
a city in the Bible
sodomize verb
to commit sodomy, used in law

Commonly confused: sodomite or Sodom? sodomite or sodomy?

sodomite vs Sodom

Sodom is the name of the biblical city, while sodomite is the offensive term derived from it.

sodomite vs sodomy

Sodomy names certain sexual acts in older law, while sodomite is a person word.

Practice

Why is it best to avoid using the word sodomite for a person today?

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