Meaning & use

somatic

adjective·Advancedmedicaltechnical

Last updated

UK/səʊˈmætɪk/
US/soʊˈmætɪk/

Meanings

  1. adjectivebefore a nounmedical

    Relating to the body, as opposed to the mind.

    Grammar: Before a noun: somatic symptoms.

    Patterns

    • somatic symptoms

    She reported somatic symptoms such as headaches and tiredness.

    The therapist focuses on somatic awareness.

  2. adjectivebefore a nounbiology

    Describing body cells other than reproductive cells.

    Grammar: In biology: somatic cells.

    Patterns

    • somatic cell
    • somatic mutation

    Somatic cells divide by mitosis.

    Somatic mutations are not passed to children.

Common combinations

somatic cell
A somatic cell has two sets of chromosomes.
somatic symptoms
Stress can cause somatic symptoms.
somatic therapy
She tried somatic therapy.
somatic mutation
A somatic mutation caused the tumor.

Synonyms and how they differ

bodily
Everyday word; somatic is technical.
physical
The most common general term.

Opposites

psychicgermline

Word family

soma noun
the body of an organism
psychosomatic adjective
physical symptoms with a mental cause

Commonly confused: somatic or psychosomatic?

somatic vs psychosomatic

Psychosomatic means bodily symptoms caused by the mind.

Practice

Which cells are somatic?

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