Meaning & use

space out

phrase·Everydayinformal

Last updated

UK/ˌspeɪs ˈaʊt/
US/ˌspeɪs ˈaʊt/

Meanings

  1. phraseintransitiveinformal

    To stop paying attention and let your mind drift, without noticing what is happening around you.

    Grammar: No object: I spaced out during the lecture.

    Patterns

    • space out in class
    • space out for a moment

    Sorry, I spaced out and missed what you said.

    He tends to space out during long meetings.

    She spaced out for a second and missed her stop.

  2. phrasetransitive

    To arrange things with gaps between them, in place or in time.

    Grammar: Takes an object: space the chairs out, space out the payments.

    Patterns

    • space something out
    • space out something

    We spaced out the chairs so everyone had room.

    You should space out your visits to the dentist.

    The teacher spaced out the tests over the term.

Word forms

third person singularspaces out
past tensespaced out
past participlespaced out
-ing formspacing out

Common combinations

space out in class
Students often space out in the last lesson of the day.
space out the payments
The bank agreed to space out the payments.
space out the plants
Space out the plants about a foot apart.
totally spaced out
I was totally spaced out after the long drive.
space out the deadlines
The manager spaced out the deadlines across the month.

Synonyms and how they differ

zone out
Is almost the same as the first sense and equally informal, with a slight idea of switching off completely.
daydream
Suggests pleasant imaginative thoughts, whereas space out is simply not noticing.
stagger
Is used for arranging times or positions in a pattern, and is closer to the second sense.

Opposites

Word family

space noun
an empty area or gap
spaced-out adjective
dreamy, not paying attention
spacing noun
the distance between things
spacey adjective
vague or absent-minded, informal

Commonly confused: space out or zone out?

space out vs zone out

Zone out is close in meaning to the first sense, but it has no meaning related to spacing things apart.

Practice

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