Meaning & use
sparely
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Meanings
adverbnot comparable
In a plain, simple way, using only what is needed with little decoration or excess.
Grammar: Usually before a past participle: sparely furnished, sparely written.
Patterns
- sparely furnished
- sparely written
The studio was sparely furnished, with a single table and two chairs.
She writes sparely, never wasting a word.
The room was sparely decorated and very calm.
adverbnot comparable
In small amounts, or only a little, especially when talking about food, words or resources.
Grammar: After a verb of using or eating: he ate sparely.
Patterns
- eat sparely
- use something sparely
He eats sparely at dinner to keep to his diet.
Use the spice sparely, as it is very strong.
She spoke sparely in meetings and was often listened to.
Common combinations
- sparely furnished
- The cottage was sparely furnished but warm.
- sparely decorated
- A sparely decorated lobby gave the hotel an air of calm.
- live sparely
- The monks live sparely.
- write sparely
- Hemingway is known for writing sparely.
- use sparely
- Use garlic sparely in this dish.
Synonyms and how they differ
- simply
- Simply is more everyday and can describe any plain style, while sparely implies deliberate removal of everything unnecessary.
- austerely
- Austerely sounds stricter and colder, suggesting hardship or severe discipline.
- sparingly
- Sparingly is the common word for using small amounts, while sparely is more often about plain style.
- minimally
- Minimally is more technical and implies the smallest amount possible.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: sparely or sparingly?
sparely vs sparingly
Sparingly means in small amounts to save something; sparely is more about plainness of style.
Practice
The architect furnished the loft ____, with just a bed and a lamp.
Choose one answer.
Sparely means with little decoration, matching the bare bed and lamp. Lavishly and richly mean the opposite, and crowdedly does not fit.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “sparely”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.