Meaning & use

sparely

adverb·Advancedliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈspeəli/
US/ˈsperli/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparable

    In a plain, simple way, using only what is needed with little decoration or excess.

    Grammar: Usually before a past participle: sparely furnished, sparely written.

    Patterns

    • sparely furnished
    • sparely written

    The studio was sparely furnished, with a single table and two chairs.

    She writes sparely, never wasting a word.

    The room was sparely decorated and very calm.

  2. adverbnot comparable

    In small amounts, or only a little, especially when talking about food, words or resources.

    Grammar: After a verb of using or eating: he ate sparely.

    Patterns

    • eat sparely
    • use something sparely

    He eats sparely at dinner to keep to his diet.

    Use the spice sparely, as it is very strong.

    She spoke sparely in meetings and was often listened to.

Common combinations

sparely furnished
The cottage was sparely furnished but warm.
sparely decorated
A sparely decorated lobby gave the hotel an air of calm.
live sparely
The monks live sparely.
write sparely
Hemingway is known for writing sparely.
use sparely
Use garlic sparely in this dish.

Synonyms and how they differ

simply
Simply is more everyday and can describe any plain style, while sparely implies deliberate removal of everything unnecessary.
austerely
Austerely sounds stricter and colder, suggesting hardship or severe discipline.
sparingly
Sparingly is the common word for using small amounts, while sparely is more often about plain style.
minimally
Minimally is more technical and implies the smallest amount possible.

Opposites

Word family

spare adjective
plain, lean and without waste
spareness noun
the quality of being plain or thin
sparing adjective
careful with how much is used
sparingly adverb
in small amounts

Commonly confused: sparely or sparingly?

sparely vs sparingly

Sparingly means in small amounts to save something; sparely is more about plainness of style.

Practice

The architect furnished the loft ____, with just a bed and a lamp.

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