Meaning & use

spark

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/spɑːk/
US/spɑːrk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A tiny hot piece that jumps from fire, metal, or a wire and may glow briefly.

    Grammar: Countable; often plural in descriptions of fire or grinding metal.

    Patterns

    • a spark from something
    • sparks fly
    • a shower of sparks

    A spark from the campfire landed on my sleeve.

    Sparks flew when the metal blade touched the stone.

  2. nouncountablephysicstechnical

    A small flash of electricity, or the flash produced between two contacts.

    Grammar: Common in physics and household contexts; can be singular or plural.

    Patterns

    • an electrical spark
    • a spark jumps
    • cause a spark

    A spark jumped across the old plug.

    Static can make a spark when you touch a car door.

  3. nouncountablefigurative

    A small beginning sign of a feeling, quality, idea, or problem.

    Grammar: Often with “of”: a spark of interest; usually singular.

    Patterns

    • a spark of something
    • the spark of an idea
    • without a spark of something

    The lecture lit a spark of curiosity in the class.

    There wasn’t a spark of evidence for the rumor.

  4. verbtransitive

    To cause an event, feeling, argument, or process to start suddenly.

    Grammar: Takes an object: spark interest, spark protests; more active than “lead to.”

    Patterns

    • spark something
    • spark debate
    • spark interest in something
    • spark someone to do something

    The new policy sparked protests across the city.

    Her question sparked a lively debate in the seminar.

Word forms

third person singularsparks
past tensesparked
past participlesparked
-ing formsparking
pluralsparks

Common combinations

spark interest
The museum exhibit sparked interest in local history.
spark a debate
The editorial sparked a debate about privacy.
sparks fly
Sparks flew when the two engineers disagreed.
a spark of hope
The rescue brought a spark of hope to the village.

Synonyms and how they differ

ignite
“Ignite” can be literal fire or strong figurative beginnings; “spark” often suggests a small trigger.
trigger
“Trigger” starts a chain reaction, sometimes negative; “spark” can begin feelings, ideas, or events.
prompt
“Prompt” causes someone to speak or act; “spark” more often starts public reactions or interest.
kindle
“Kindle” is literary for slowly awakening feelings; “spark” suggests a quicker flash.

Opposites

Word family

sparkle verb
To shine with many small flashes; related by image but different from “spark.”
sparking plug noun
British term for a spark plug, a device that makes an electric spark in an engine.
sparky adjective
Informal: lively, energetic, or quick to react.

Commonly confused: spark or sparc? spark or sparkle?

spark vs sparc

“SPARC” in computing is a processor architecture; the everyday word is “spark.”

spark vs sparkle

A spark is one tiny flash; sparkle is repeated shining or lively charm.

Practice

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