Meaning & use

spin

verb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/spɪn/
US/spɪn/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To turn round and round quickly on a fixed point, or to make something do this.

    Grammar: A wheel can spin, or you can spin a wheel: the top spun; she spun the top.

    Patterns

    • spin around
    • spin something around

    The dancer spun on her toes until the music stopped.

    He spun the globe and pointed at a random country.

    The washing machine spins the clothes at high speed.

  2. verbtransitive

    To make thread by twisting fibres together, or to produce a web or cocoon from body silk.

    Grammar: Past tense and participle are both spun.

    Patterns

    • spin something into something
    • spin something from something

    She spun the wool into a thick yarn.

    A spider spun a web across the window.

    In the old days, women spun cotton at home.

  3. verbintransitive

    To feel dizzy, or to seem to whirl, because of shock, confusion or too much going on.

    Grammar: Often used with head: my head is spinning.

    Patterns

    • my head is spinning

    After the long flight, her head was spinning.

    The news left him with his mind spinning.

    The room began to spin when she stood up too fast.

  4. nouncountable

    A fast turning movement round a central point.

    Grammar: Often followed by of or used in sports: the spin of a ball, a spin on the ice.

    Patterns

    • a spin of something
    • put spin on something

    The skater finished with a perfect spin.

    He gave the ball a heavy spin and it curved in the air.

    The car went into a spin on the icy road.

  5. noununcountableinformaldisapproving

    A particular way of presenting information so that it seems more favorable, often by politicians or public relations staff.

    Grammar: Usually appears as put a spin on something; it often hints at distortion.

    Patterns

    • put a spin on something
    • spin doctor

    The minister put a positive spin on the poor economic figures.

    Don't believe the spin; look at the actual numbers.

    The company's spin on the layoffs was that it was a fresh start.

  6. nouncountableinformal

    A short ride in a car or on a bike, taken for pleasure.

    Grammar: Usually part of the phrase go for a spin or take something for a spin.

    Patterns

    • go for a spin
    • take something for a spin

    Let's take the new car for a spin.

    We went for a spin along the coast road.

    He took his bike for a quick spin before dinner.

Word forms

third person singularspins
past tensespun
past participlespun
-ing formspinning

Common combinations

spin around
She spun around when she heard her name.
spin a web
The spider spun a web between two branches.
put a spin on
The spokesperson put a positive spin on the news.
spin out of control
The car spun out of control on the wet road.
go for a spin
After lunch we went for a spin in his vintage car.
spin a yarn
Grandpa loved to spin a yarn about his sailing days.

Synonyms and how they differ

rotate
Rotate is more formal and technical, and suggests a steady turn about an axis.
whirl
Whirl suggests faster and wilder turning than spin, often with the idea of being carried along.
twirl
Twirl is lighter and usually describes a graceful turn, often of a person or small object.
revolve
Revolve describes turning around a central point or orbit, and it is more formal than spin.

Opposites

stay still

Word family

spinner noun
a person or device that spins
spinning noun
the act of twisting fibres into thread, or a type of exercise class
spin doctor noun
a person who gives information a favorable slant
spindle noun
a rod on which thread is twisted or something turns

Commonly confused: spin or spun?

spin vs spun

Spun is the past form of spin; the older form span is now rare in American English, and spinned is not standard.

Practice

What does it mean to 'put a spin on' a news story?

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