Meaning & use

spontaneity

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌspɒntəˈneɪəti/
US/ˌspɑːntəˈneɪəti/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The quality of acting or speaking naturally and without planning beforehand.

    Grammar: Uncountable, so it has no plural and takes a singular verb: Her spontaneity is refreshing. Not 'a spontaneity' or 'spontaneities'.

    Patterns

    • the spontaneity of something
    • with spontaneity
    • a moment of spontaneity

    The spontaneity of the children's game made it more fun than the rehearsed play.

    He values spontaneity in conversation, so he never prepares what to say.

    The team's spontaneity in solving problems impressed the manager.

  2. nouncountable

    A spontaneous act or event; something done suddenly without planning.

    Grammar: Countable, often used in the plural to talk about unplanned actions: Their spontaneities surprised everyone.

    Patterns

    • a spontaneity
    • spontaneities

    Their trip to the beach was a spontaneity that turned out wonderful.

    The party was full of spontaneities, like dancing on the tables.

Common combinations

lack of spontaneity
The lack of spontaneity in the script made the actors seem stiff.
encourage spontaneity
Good teachers encourage spontaneity in classroom discussions.
natural spontaneity
Her natural spontaneity makes her easy to talk to.
moments of spontaneity
Even in a busy schedule, they found moments of spontaneity.

Synonyms and how they differ

impulsiveness
This often suggests acting quickly without thinking about consequences, which can be negative; spontaneity is usually more positive and creative.
unpredictability
This means not being able to know what will happen; spontaneity focuses on the natural, unplanned action itself.

Opposites

Word family

spontaneous adjective
Happening or done suddenly without planning.
spontaneously adverb
In a way that is sudden and unplanned.

Practice

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