Meaning & use

square dance

noun, verb·EverydayAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˈskweə dɑːns/
US/ˈskwer dæns/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A folk dance in which four couples stand in a square and move through patterns as a caller instructs them.

    Grammar: Countable: a square dance, two square dances.

    Patterns

    • go to a square dance
    • a square dance caller

    The town holds a square dance in the barn every Saturday.

    We learned a square dance in gym class.

    Their square dance ended with a bow to every partner.

  2. verbintransitive

    To take part in this dance.

    Grammar: No object: they square dance on weekends.

    Patterns

    • square dance with someone

    They square dance at the community hall.

    My grandparents used to square dance every Friday.

    Do you know how to square dance?

Word forms

pluralsquare dances
third person singularsquare dances
past tensesquare danced
-ing formsquare dancing

Common combinations

square dance caller
The square dance caller shouted out each move.
go to a square dance
We went to a square dance at the fair.
learn to square dance
She learned to square dance at school.
square dance club
He joined a square dance club in town.

Synonyms and how they differ

barn dance
Barn dance is the British term for a similar country gathering, with simple steps and a caller.
folk dance
Folk dance is a general category, while square dance is a particular American type.
hoedown
Hoedown is informal and refers to the party as much as the dance.

Word family

square dancing noun
the activity of dancing this dance
dance verb
to move to music
dancer noun
person who dances
caller noun
person who calls the steps

Commonly confused: square dance or line dance?

square dance vs line dance

Line dance has people standing in rows without partners, while square dance uses sets of couples.

Practice

In a square dance, who tells the dancers what to do?

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