Meaning & use

squatting

verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈskwɒtɪŋ/
US/ˈskwɑːtɪŋ/

“squatting” is a form of “squat”. See that entry for the full set of meanings.

Meanings

  1. verbintransitive

    Present participle of squat: sitting low with the knees bent and the weight on the feet, or bending the knees to lower the body.

    Grammar: No object: he was squatting by the fire.

    Patterns

    • squatting down
    • squatting on something

    The child was squatting beside the pond to watch the frogs.

    She is squatting with a heavy bar at the gym.

    We found him squatting behind the car, looking for his keys.

  2. verbintransitive

    Present participle of squat in its housing sense: living in an empty building or on land without permission and without paying.

    Grammar: No object: they are squatting in an empty house.

    Patterns

    • squatting in something

    Several families were squatting in the abandoned factory.

    He spent a year squatting in a flat in the city.

    People caught squatting may be asked to leave by the owner.

Common combinations

squatting down
She was squatting down to tie her laces.
squatting in a building
They were squatting in an old warehouse.
squatting on land
The group was squatting on land at the edge of town.
squatting position
Hold the squatting position for ten seconds.

Synonyms and how they differ

crouching
Crouching suggests bending low, often to hide or get ready to move, while squatting is a more settled position.
hunkering
Hunkering is informal and often followed by down, suggesting settling in for a while.
occupying
Occupying a building is wider and can be legal, whereas squatting implies having no permission.

Opposites

Word family

squat verb
to bend the knees and lower the body, or to live somewhere without permission
squatter noun
a person who lives in a place without permission
squat noun
a gym exercise, or a building lived in illegally

Commonly confused: squatting or crouching?

squatting vs crouching

Crouching usually means being bent low and ready to move; squatting means sitting low on the heels, or living illegally in a property.

Practice

The police found a group of students ___ in the empty office block.

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