Meaning & use

stagnant water

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˌstæɡnənt ˈwɔːtə/
US/ˌstæɡnənt ˈwɔːtər/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    Water that does not flow or move, and often becomes dirty and unhealthy.

    Grammar: Uncountable: use 'some', 'the', or 'a pool of' before it, not 'a'.

    Patterns

    • a pool of stagnant water
    • stagnant water collects

    Mosquitoes breed in stagnant water, so empty old buckets after rain.

    The ditch was full of stagnant water and smelled terrible.

    Health workers warned people not to drink stagnant water from the pond.

Common combinations

stagnant water collects
Stagnant water collects in the old tires behind the shed.
a pool of stagnant water
A pool of stagnant water had formed near the drain.
breed in stagnant water
These insects breed in stagnant water.
stagnant water smells
The stagnant water smelled awful in the summer heat.

Synonyms and how they differ

still water
Means water that is not moving, but it does not suggest dirt or health danger; 'stagnant water' usually does.
standing water
Very close in meaning, often used in weather reports; 'stagnant water' more strongly suggests it has been sitting and gone bad.

Opposites

running waterflowing water

Word family

stagnant adjective
Not flowing or developing; also used of a situation that does not change.
stagnate verb
To stop moving or developing.
stagnation noun
The state of not flowing or not developing.

Commonly confused: stagnant water or stagnant?

stagnant water vs stagnant

'Stagnant' is the adjective; 'stagnant water' is the full noun phrase. Do not say 'a stagnant' when you mean the water itself.

Practice

Mosquitoes often lay their eggs in ______.

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