Meaning & use

staple

noun, verb, adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈsteɪpl/
US/ˈsteɪpəl/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A basic item, especially a food, that people need or use all the time.

    Grammar: Countable; often followed by of: a staple of the diet.

    Patterns

    • a staple of something
    • a staple in something

    Rice is a staple in many countries across Asia.

    A good coat is a winter wardrobe staple.

    Pasta and canned tomatoes are staples in her kitchen.

  2. nouncountable

    A small piece of bent wire that is pressed through sheets of paper to hold them together.

    Grammar: Countable: a box of staples.

    Patterns

    • staples for a stapler

    The stapler is out of staples again.

    He pulled the staple out of the corner of the page.

    A single staple held the contract together.

  3. verbtransitive

    To fasten papers or other material together with small bent wires pushed through them.

    Grammar: Takes an object: staple the pages, often followed by together or to.

    Patterns

    • staple something together
    • staple something to something

    Please staple the receipt to the form.

    She stapled the pages together and handed them in.

    He stapled a poster to the wooden board.

  4. adjectivebefore a noun

    Main or regular, as in the thing most commonly used, eaten or talked about.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun: staple foods.

    Patterns

    • a staple diet
    • a staple food

    Corn is the staple food in much of the region.

    Complaining about the weather is a staple topic of conversation.

    Fish was the staple diet of the island.

Word forms

pluralstaples
third person singularstaples
past tensestapled
past participlestapled
-ing formstapling

Common combinations

dietary staple
Bread is a dietary staple in many European homes.
staple food
Wheat is a staple food for billions of people.
a staple of
Burgers are a staple of the cafe's menu.
staple the pages
Staple the pages before you give them out.
staple gun
He fixed the cloth to the frame with a staple gun.
pantry staple
Flour and oil are pantry staples.

Synonyms and how they differ

mainstay
Mainstay is the thing something depends on most, and it can be a person or an idea, not just a food.
essential
Essential is broader and can describe any necessary thing, whereas staple suggests something regularly used or stocked.
fastener
Fastener is a general term for anything that holds things together, while a staple is a particular kind of bent wire.
basic
Basic describes a simple, standard thing, but staple suggests it is relied upon repeatedly.

Opposites

Word family

stapler noun
a tool that fastens paper with staples
stapled adjective
fastened with staples
staples noun
basic foods or goods; also the small wire fasteners
stapling noun
the act of fastening with staples

Commonly confused: staple or stable?

staple vs stable

Stable means steady and not likely to change, or a building for horses. It is not the same as staple, which means a basic item or a wire fastener.

Practice

Rice is a ___ of the diet in many countries.

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